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| Content Provider | IEEE Xplore Digital Library |
|---|---|
| Author | Mohler, R.R. Barton, C.F. |
| Copyright Year | 1975 |
| Description | Author affiliation: Oregon State University, Corvallis, Oregon (Mohler, R.R.) || Oregon State University, Corvallis Oregon (Barton, C.F.) |
| Abstract | A brief functional description of the manner in which the immune system seems to control disease and infection is presented. Recent hypotheses in immunology and the role of a model to support this work are discussed. This leads to the derivation of a simple model for the generation of antibodies from clonal selection theory. A survey of related research is provided along with model assumptions and shortcomings. Model innovations are suggested to explain the more intense secondary response to a repeated invasion by a particular alien as well as the immunoglobulin switch-over phenomenon. A case is established for more complex models which include two major classes of lymphocytes (white blood cells) termed T cells and B cells, their functional subclasses, their interaction, immune tolerance and cell mediated immunity. While plausible arguments are presented for further model development, it is noted that immunology, as supported by on-going experimental research, is such a rapidly changing science that a final model is hardly imminent. Plans are outlined for continued model development in sequence with new experimental evidence. It is seen that stochastic control and adaptive structures play a significant role in the immune processes. |
| Starting Page | 396 |
| Ending Page | 401 |
| File Size | 508772 |
| Page Count | 6 |
| File Format | |
| DOI | 10.1109/CDC.1975.270717 |
| Language | English |
| Publisher | Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers, Inc. (IEEE) |
| Publisher Date | 1975-12-10 |
| Publisher Place | USA |
| Access Restriction | Subscribed |
| Rights Holder | Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers, Inc. (IEEE) |
| Subject Keyword | Immune system Control systems Biomembranes Permeability Neuromuscular Viruses (medical) Protection Cancer |
| Content Type | Text |
| Resource Type | Article |
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