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| Content Provider | IEEE Xplore Digital Library |
|---|---|
| Author | Frederiks, J. Swenne, C.A. Van Der Velde, E.T. Ghafoerkhan, A. Lalmahomed, H. Maan, A.C. Schalij, M.J. Bruschke, A.V.G. |
| Copyright Year | 1999 |
| Description | Author affiliation: Dept. of Cardiology, Leiden Univ. Med. Centre, Netherlands (Frederiks, J.) |
| Abstract | It is unknown which endurance-training component induces the fitness associated autonomic adaptations. The authors hypothesize that rhythmic sensory input alone, without the usually accompanying physical exercise, induces such adaptations. They applied, during one hour, transcutaneous electrical nerve stimulation to the feet of 18 supine resting young healthy male volunteers, at walking speed (2 stimuli per second). This acutely increased arterial blood pressure (systolic from 111.4/spl plusmn/6.6 to 114.9/spl plusmn/7.4 mmHg, P<0.01) and arterial baroreflex sensitivity (from 8.6/spl plusmn/4.3 ms/mmHg, P<0.05). One day after stimulation blood pressure was lowered (systolic 111.4/spl plusmn/6.6 vs. control 117.2/spl plusmn/6.4 mmHg, P<0.01). This demonstration of autonomic adaptations without actual exercise is important for the design of effective fitness programs for the general population and for specific categories of diseased or disabled persons. |
| Starting Page | 225 |
| Ending Page | 228 |
| File Size | 383747 |
| Page Count | 4 |
| File Format | |
| ISBN | 0780356144 |
| ISSN | 02766547 |
| DOI | 10.1109/CIC.1999.825947 |
| Language | English |
| Publisher | Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers, Inc. (IEEE) |
| Publisher Date | 1999-09-26 |
| Publisher Place | Germany |
| Access Restriction | Subscribed |
| Rights Holder | Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers, Inc. (IEEE) |
| Subject Keyword | Baroreflex Blood pressure Cardiology Autonomic nervous system Heart rate Legged locomotion Arterial blood pressure Wheelchairs Animals Rats |
| Content Type | Text |
| Resource Type | Article |
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