NDLI: Intercalation and electrical properties of graphite fibers with thermal and air stability

Content Provider	IEEE Xplore Digital Library
Author	Morinobu Endo Sudou, A. Yamanashi, H. Inada, T.
Copyright Year	1988
Description	Author affiliation: Shinshu University (Morinobu Endo)
Abstract	Vapor-grown carbon fibers have been obtained by pyrolysis of hydrocarbons, such as benzene and methane, by a catalytic effect of ultrafine metal particles(i). Two different methods, have been developed for successful formation of the fibers, the substrate method and the aerogel system(1)(2)(3).By the substrate method, thick(/spl tilde/10/spl mu/m diameter) and long fibers(/spl tilde/20cm long) can be grown. By the aerogel system, where the catalytic particles are floating in the reaction chamber, very thin fibers of less than 1/spl mu/m in diameter and less than several mm in length have been effectively produced. From gas phase, these carbon fibers have a high degree of preferred orientation and exhibit a high degree of graphitizability high enough for intercalation. The intercalated vapor-grown carbon fibers show high electrical conductivity and mechanical performance. By choosing suitable intercalants, air and thermally stable compounds can be obtained. These compounds are applicable for practical application as a light weight conductor in plastic composites. In the present paper, the preparation and electrical properties of bromine intercalated vapor-grown carbon fibers having air and thermal stability are shown, and the electronic structure giving rise to the high conductivity is discussed.
Starting Page	251
Ending Page	254
File Size	226364
Page Count	4
File Format	PDF
ISBN	4886860419
DOI	10.1109/ISEIM.1988.763486
Language	English
Publisher	Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers, Inc. (IEEE)
Publisher Date	1988-09-26
Access Restriction	Subscribed
Rights Holder	Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers, Inc. (IEEE)
Subject Keyword	Thermal stability Temperature dependence Thermal conductivity Lattices Thermal engineering Hydrocarbons Conductors Plastics Carbon compounds Crystallography
Content Type	Text
Resource Type	Article

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