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| Content Provider | IEEE Xplore Digital Library |
|---|---|
| Author | Chi Zhang Pan Li Fang, Y. Khargonekar, P.P. |
| Copyright Year | 2008 |
| Description | Author affiliation: Dept. of Electr. & Comput. Eng., Univ. of Florida, Gainesville, FL (Chi Zhang; Pan Li; Fang, Y.; Khargonekar, P.P.) |
| Abstract | In his seminal work, Jon Kleinberg considers a small-world network model consisting of a k-dimensional lattice augmented with shortcuts. Under the assumption that the probability of a shortcut being present between two nodes u and v decays as a power, d(u,v) -\alpha, of the distance d(u,v) between them, Kleinberg shows that decentralized routing scheme such as greedy geographic routing is efficient if alpha=k and that there is no efficient decentralized routing algorithm if alpha\neq k. The results are extended to a continuum model recently, wherein the nodes are distributed as a homogeneous Poisson point process by Franceschetti and Meester, Draief and Ganesh. In our work, we extend the result further to a more realistic model constructed from a nonhomogeneous Poisson point process, wherein each node is connected to all its neighbors within some fixed radius, as well as possessing random shortcuts to more distant nodes. More importantly, we show that in nonhomogeneous cases, the necessary and sufficient condition for greedy geographic routing to be efficient is that the probability of a shortcut being present from node u to v should be inversely proportional to the number of nodes which are closer to u than v is. We also demonstrate some applications of our results to wireless networks. |
| Starting Page | 478 |
| Ending Page | 485 |
| File Size | 341668 |
| Page Count | 8 |
| File Format | |
| ISBN | 9780769531724 |
| ISSN | 10636927 |
| DOI | 10.1109/ICDCS.2008.83 |
| Language | English |
| Publisher | Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers, Inc. (IEEE) |
| Publisher Date | 2008-06-17 |
| Publisher Place | China |
| Access Restriction | Subscribed |
| Rights Holder | Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers, Inc. (IEEE) |
| Subject Keyword | Routing Ad hoc networks Wireless networks Social network services Algorithm design and analysis Distance measurement Lattices |
| Content Type | Text |
| Resource Type | Article |
| Subject | Computer Networks and Communications Hardware and Architecture Software |
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