NDLI: A MANET Based Emergency Communication and Information System for Catastrophic Natural Disasters

Content Provider	IEEE Xplore Digital Library
Author	Yao-Nan Lien Hung-Chin Jang Tzu-Chieh Tsai
Copyright Year	2009
Abstract	When stricken by a catastrophic natural disaster, emergency rescue operation is very critical to many lives. Many people trapped in the disastrous areas under collapsed buildings or landslides may have a large chance to survive if they are rescued in "Golden 72 Hours". People evacuated from their home jammed in highways or dome shelters need to communicate to each other for various reasons. However, communication systems were usually down due to various reasons. The loss of communication systems made the rescue operation extremely difficult. Many people died before they got a chance to be rescued. This paper analyzes the causes that paralyzed the entire communication systems in Jiji Earthquake and proposes a MANET based emergency communication and information system that can support a large number of rescue volunteers under catastrophic natural disasters.
Starting Page	412
Ending Page	417
File Size	537585
Page Count	6
File Format	PDF
ISBN	9780769536606
ISSN	15450678
DOI	10.1109/ICDCSW.2009.72
Language	English
Publisher	Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers, Inc. (IEEE)
Publisher Date	2009-06-22
Publisher Place	Canada
Access Restriction	Subscribed
Rights Holder	Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers, Inc. (IEEE)
Subject Keyword	Mobile ad hoc networks Information systems Earthquakes Mobile communication Terrain factors Road transportation Jamming Fires Personal communication networks Hurricanes MANET Disaster Rescue Mobile Computing
Content Type	Text
Resource Type	Article

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1	Ministry of Education (GoI), Department of Higher Education	Sanctioning Authority	https://www.education.gov.in/ict-initiatives
2	Indian Institute of Technology Kharagpur	Host Institute of the Project: The host institute of the project is responsible for providing infrastructure support and hosting the project	https://www.iitkgp.ac.in
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4	Project PI / Joint PI	Principal Investigator and Joint Principal Investigators of the project	Dr. B. Sutradhar bsutra@ndl.gov.in Prof. Saswat Chakrabarti will be added soon
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