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| Content Provider | IEEE Xplore Digital Library |
|---|---|
| Author | Ta-Yuan Liu Mukherjee, P. Ulukus, S. Shih-Chun Lin Hong, Y.-W.P. |
| Copyright Year | 2014 |
| Description | Author affiliation: Dept. of Electron. & Comput. Eng., Nat. Taiwan Univ. of Sci. & Technol., Taipei, Taiwan (Shih-Chun Lin) || Dept. of Electr. & Comput. Eng., Univ. of Maryland, College Park, MD, USA (Mukherjee, P.; Ulukus, S.) || Dept. of Electr. Eng., Nat. Tsing Hua Univ., Hsinchu, Taiwan (Ta-Yuan Liu; Hong, Y.-W.P.) |
| Abstract | We consider the block Rayleigh fading multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) wiretap channel with no prior channel state information (CSI) available at any of the terminals. The channel gains remain constant in a coherence time of T symbols, and then change to another independent realization. The transmitter, the legitimate receiver and the eavesdropper have $n_{t},$ $n_{r}$ and $n_{e}$ antennas, respectively. We determine the exact secure degrees of freedom (s.d.o.f.) of this system when T ≥ 2 $min(n_{t},$ $n_{r}).$ We show that, in this case, the s.d.o.f. is exactly $(min(n_{t},$ $n_{r})$ - $n_{e})^{+}(T$ - $min(n_{t},$ $n_{r}))/T.$ The first term can be interpreted as the eavesdropper with $n_{e}$ antennas taking away $n_{e}$ antennas from both the transmitter and the legitimate receiver. The second term can be interpreted as a fraction of s.d.o.f. being lost due to the lack of CSI at the legitimate receiver. In particular, the fraction loss, $min(n_{t},$ $n_{r})/T,$ can be interpreted as the fraction of channel uses dedicated to training the legitimate receiver for it to learn its own CSI. We prove that this s.d.o.f. can be achieved by employing a constant norm channel input, which can be viewed as a generalization of discrete signalling to multiple dimensions. |
| Starting Page | 1959 |
| Ending Page | 1964 |
| File Size | 136290 |
| Page Count | 6 |
| File Format | |
| ISBN | 9781479920037 |
| DOI | 10.1109/ICC.2014.6883610 |
| Language | English |
| Publisher | Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers, Inc. (IEEE) |
| Publisher Date | 2014-06-10 |
| Publisher Place | Australia |
| Access Restriction | Subscribed |
| Rights Holder | Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers, Inc. (IEEE) |
| Subject Keyword | Receivers Upper bound Transmitting antennas Fading MIMO Coherence |
| Content Type | Text |
| Resource Type | Article |
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