NDLI: Advanced algorithms for autonomous hyperspectral change detection

Content Provider	IEEE Xplore Digital Library
Author	Schaum, A. Stocker, A.
Copyright Year	2005
Description	Author affiliation: Naval Res. Lab., Washington, DC, USA (Schaum, A.)
Abstract	Persistent ISR (intelligence surveillance and reconnaissance) has proven its value as a tactic for national defense. This activity can collect, in particular, information necessary for executing an important concept of operations: wide-area autonomous change detection over long time intervals. Here we describe the remarkable potential of hyperspectral remote sensing systems for enabling such missions, using either visible or thermal infrared wavelengths. First we describe blind change detection, in which no target knowledge is assumed. Targets that have moved can nevertheless be distinguished from naturally occurring background radiometric changes through the use of multivariate statistics informed by simple physics. Detection relies on the ability of hyperspectral algorithms to predict certain conserved properties of background spectral patterns over long time intervals. We also describe a method of mitigating the most worrisome practical engineering difficulty in pixel-level change detection, image misregistration. This has led, in turn, to a method of estimating spectral signature evolution using multiple-scene statistics. Finally, we present a signature-based detection technique that fuses two discrimination mechanisms: use of some prior knowledge of target spectra, and the fact that a change has occurred.
Sponsorship	IEEE Comput. Soc. Tech. Comm. on Pattern Analysis and Machine Intelligence
Starting Page	33
Ending Page	38
File Size	1097659
Page Count	6
File Format	PDF
ISBN	0769522505
ISSN	15505219
DOI	10.1109/AIPR.2004.10
Language	English
Publisher	Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers, Inc. (IEEE)
Publisher Date	2004-10-13
Publisher Place	USA
Access Restriction	Subscribed
Rights Holder	Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers, Inc. (IEEE)
Subject Keyword	Change detection algorithms Hyperspectral sensors Hyperspectral imaging Statistics Surveillance Reconnaissance Remote sensing Radiometry Physics Prediction algorithms Covariance Equalization ISR Hyperspectral Imaging Change Detection
Content Type	Text
Resource Type	Article

Sl.	Authority	Responsibilities	Communication Details
1	Ministry of Education (GoI), Department of Higher Education	Sanctioning Authority	https://www.education.gov.in/ict-initiatives
2	Indian Institute of Technology Kharagpur	Host Institute of the Project: The host institute of the project is responsible for providing infrastructure support and hosting the project	https://www.iitkgp.ac.in
3	National Digital Library of India Office, Indian Institute of Technology Kharagpur	The administrative and infrastructural headquarters of the project	Dr. B. Sutradhar bsutra@ndl.gov.in
4	Project PI / Joint PI	Principal Investigator and Joint Principal Investigators of the project	Dr. B. Sutradhar bsutra@ndl.gov.in Prof. Saswat Chakrabarti will be added soon
5	Website/Portal (Helpdesk)	Queries regarding NDLI and its services	support@ndl.gov.in
6	Contents and Copyright Issues	Queries related to content curation and copyright issues	content@ndl.gov.in
7	National Digital Library of India Club (NDLI Club)	Queries related to NDLI Club formation, support, user awareness program, seminar/symposium, collaboration, social media, promotion, and outreach	clubsupport@ndl.gov.in
8	Digital Preservation Centre (DPC)	Assistance with digitizing and archiving copyright-free printed books	dpc@ndl.gov.in
9	IDR Setup or Support	Queries related to establishment and support of Institutional Digital Repository (IDR) and IDR workshops	idr@ndl.gov.in