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| Content Provider | IEEE Xplore Digital Library |
|---|---|
| Author | Atapattu, S. Rajatheva, N. Tellambura, C. |
| Copyright Year | 1967 |
| Abstract | Several time-division multiple-access (TDMA) cooperative wireless relay protocols and their performances have recently been developed by Nabar, Bolcskei, and Kneubuhler. Their work, however, is limited to an upper bound-based performance analysis for Rayleigh fading. We thus provide an exact analysis of two of their protocols in single-relay and multiple-relay networks over independent identically distributed (i.i.d.) Nakagami-m fading channels. Our analysis is focused on an Alamouti-coded system with two-stage protocols, fixed-gain amplify-and-forward (AF) relays, and maximal ratio combiner (MRC) reception. The performance metrics are the capacity, the diversity order, and the symbol error rate (SER). The closed-form moment-generating function (MGF) of the total end-to-end signal-to-noise ratio (SNR) is derived. The MGF is then used to derive the diversity order and the SER of M-ary phase-shift keying (M-PSK) and M-ary quadrature amplitude modulation (M -QAM). It is found that the end-to-end SNR for relaying with orthogonal channels is higher than that of nonorthogonal relay channels. The diversity order of a multiple-relay network (n relays) in a Nakagami-m environment is shown to be (n + 1)m. The closed-form SER expressions for relay-destination links with high SNRs and static relay-destination links are derived. Numerical and simulation results are provided to verify the analysis. |
| Sponsorship | IEEE Vehicular Technology Society |
| Starting Page | 93 |
| Ending Page | 104 |
| Page Count | 12 |
| File Size | 368576 |
| File Format | |
| ISSN | 00189545 |
| Volume Number | 59 |
| Issue Number | 1 |
| Language | English |
| Publisher | Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers, Inc. (IEEE) |
| Publisher Date | 2010-01-01 |
| Publisher Place | U.S.A. |
| Access Restriction | One Nation One Subscription (ONOS) |
| Rights Holder | Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers, Inc. (IEEE) |
| Subject Keyword | Performance analysis Time division multiple access Relays Wireless application protocol Rayleigh channels Fading Measurement Error analysis Signal to noise ratio Phase shift keying space–time coding (STC) Amplify and forward (AF) diversity Nakagami- $m$ fading relays |
| Content Type | Text |
| Resource Type | Article |
| Subject | Applied Mathematics Automotive Engineering Computer Networks and Communications Electrical and Electronic Engineering Aerospace Engineering |
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