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| Content Provider | IEEE Xplore Digital Library |
|---|---|
| Author | McCall, J.C. Trivedi, M.M. |
| Copyright Year | 2000 |
| Abstract | Driver-assistance systems that monitor driver intent, warn drivers of lane departures, or assist in vehicle guidance are all being actively considered. It is therefore important to take a critical look at key aspects of these systems, one of which is lane-position tracking. It is for these driver-assistance objectives that motivate the development of the novel "video-based lane estimation and tracking" (VioLET) system. The system is designed using steerable filters for robust and accurate lane-marking detection. Steerable filters provide an efficient method for detecting circular-reflector markings, solid-line markings, and segmented-line markings under varying lighting and road conditions. They help in providing robustness to complex shadowing, lighting changes from overpasses and tunnels, and road-surface variations. They are efficient for lane-marking extraction because by computing only three separable convolutions, we can extract a wide variety of lane markings. Curvature detection is made more robust by incorporating both visual cues (lane markings and lane texture) and vehicle-state information. The experiment design and evaluation of the VioLET system is shown using multiple quantitative metrics over a wide variety of test conditions on a large test path using a unique instrumented vehicle. A justification for the choice of metrics based on a previous study with human-factors applications as well as extensive ground-truth testing from different times of day, road conditions, weather, and driving scenarios is also presented. In order to design the VioLET system, an up-to-date and comprehensive analysis of the current state of the art in lane-detection research was first performed. In doing so, a comparison of a wide variety of methods, pointing out the similarities and differences between methods as well as when and where various methods are most useful, is presented |
| Sponsorship | IEEE Intelligent Transportation Systems Society |
| Starting Page | 20 |
| Ending Page | 37 |
| Page Count | 18 |
| File Size | 1314481 |
| File Format | |
| ISSN | 15249050 |
| Volume Number | 7 |
| Issue Number | 1 |
| Language | English |
| Publisher | Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers, Inc. (IEEE) |
| Publisher Date | 2006-03-01 |
| Publisher Place | U.S.A. |
| Access Restriction | One Nation One Subscription (ONOS) |
| Rights Holder | Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers, Inc. (IEEE) |
| Subject Keyword | Robustness Filters Roads Data mining System testing Monitoring Vehicle driving Navigation Shadow mapping Vehicle detection performance metrics Active safety systems intelligent vehicles lane detection lane-departure warning machine vision |
| Content Type | Text |
| Resource Type | Article |
| Subject | Automotive Engineering Mechanical Engineering Computer Science Applications |
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