NDLI: Insulator Depreciation and Effect on Operation

Content Provider	IEEE Xplore Digital Library
Author	Austin, A. O.
Copyright Year	1884
Description	Investigation shows that insulator trouble increasing with time is not due to fatigue in the material under applied working loads, but rather to depreciation caused by the absorption of water by porous material or by the cracking of the dielectric from high internal mechanical stress set up by uneven temperature in the dielectric, or by greater expansion of cement or metal, or stress from a combination of these. The shape of the dielectric may cause high maximum stresses under comparatively mild conditions, necessitating the working of material with a lower factor of safety than that permissible even in steel work. The high maximum internal stress under which insulators operate will cause considerable depreciation in some types through cracking, necessitating a careful study of the effect of depreciation upon the operation of the system. Trouble comes largely through the matching up of faulty parts so that the remainder of the insulator will be destroyed by a comparatively mild surge. Applying the theory of probability, it is then possible to obtain a relative operating hazard for the insulator under the same conditions or for varying degrees of depreciation. An equation for the operating hazard may be developed which gives a good idea of the relative economic importance of the number of sections in the insulator, the magnitude of the switching surge and the rate of depreciation as affecting the reliability of the system.
Starting Page	1731
Ending Page	1766
Page Count	36
File Size	6150142
File Format	PDF
ISSN	00963860
Volume Number	XXXIII
Issue Number	2
Language	English
Publisher	Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers, Inc. (IEEE)
Publisher Date	1914-06-01
Publisher Place	New York, U.S.A.
Access Restriction	Subscribed
Rights Holder	Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers, Inc. (IEEE)
Subject Keyword	Dielectrics and electrical insulation Building materials Dielectric materials Inorganic materials Internal stresses Surges Hazards Fatigue Absorption Temperature
Content Type	Text
Resource Type	Article
Subject	Industrial and Manufacturing Engineering Control and Systems Engineering Electrical and Electronic Engineering

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