NDLI: Secondary Beam Magnets for the 200-Bev Accelerator--Conventional or Superconducting?

Content Provider	IEEE Xplore Digital Library
Author	Meuser, Robert B.
Copyright Year	1963
Abstract	To exploit fully the capabilities of the 200-BeV Accelerator, many experimental beams must be set up concurrently, and many magnets will be required. The great stiffness of secondary-particle beams having momenta around 100 GeV/c requires long magnets to provide reasonable focal lengths and deflections. The result is a very expensive system of dc beam-transport magnets, and a large expenditure for electric power. Recent spectacular advances in the technology of superconducting (SC) magnets have led us to consider the economics of replacing conventional magnets with equal numbers and kinds of SC magnets. We find the total capital-plus-operating costs of the two systems to be equal, within the accuracy of the analysis. We have, however, compared an optimized system of conventional magnets with a nonoptimized system of SC magnets. Perhaps we would get more physics per dollar with different sizes and numbers of SC magnets. We have not placed a dollar value on one of the major advantages of SC magnets--their higher magnetic-field capability. In some cases the higher fields offer no advantage, in others the advantages might be dramatic. Some beam lines may be shortened about in proportion to the increase in field. The result is less shielding and better usage of the rather expensive facilities. Better measurements can be made on particles having short lifetimes. The development of new SC devices, for example, separators and detectors, will be bolstered by the presence of other SC and cryogenic systems and capabilities.
Sponsorship	IEEE Nuclear and Plasma Sciences Society Computer Applications in Nuclear and Plasma Sciences (CANPS) Lawrence Berkeley Lab. Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab. APS College of William and Mary Continuous Electron Beam Accelerator Facility NASA Defence Nuclear Agency Sandia National Laboratories Jet Propulsion Laboratory Brookhaven Nat. Lab. Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab IEEE/NPPS Radiat. Effects Committee Defence Nuclear Agency/DoD Sandia National Laboratories/DOE Jet Propulsion Laboratory/NASA Phillips Lab./DoD
Starting Page	372
Ending Page	376
Page Count	5
File Size	1559756
File Format	PDF
ISSN	00189499
Volume Number	14
Issue Number	3
Language	English
Publisher	Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers, Inc. (IEEE)
Publisher Date	1967-06-01
Publisher Place	U.S.A.
Access Restriction	One Nation One Subscription (ONOS)
Rights Holder	Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers, Inc. (IEEE)
Subject Keyword	Particle beams Acceleration Superconducting magnets Magnetic separation Magnetic shielding Accelerator magnets Power system economics Power generation economics Costs Magnetic analysis
Content Type	Text
Resource Type	Article
Subject	Nuclear and High Energy Physics Electrical and Electronic Engineering Nuclear Energy and Engineering

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4	Project PI / Joint PI	Principal Investigator and Joint Principal Investigators of the project	Dr. B. Sutradhar bsutra@ndl.gov.in Prof. Saswat Chakrabarti will be added soon
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