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| Content Provider | IEEE Xplore Digital Library |
|---|---|
| Author | Frost, H.R. Zhigang Li Asselbergs, F.W. Moore, J.H. |
| Copyright Year | 2004 |
| Abstract | Gene set testing has become an indispensable tool for the analysis of high-dimensional genomic data. An important motivation for testing gene sets, rather than individual genomic variables, is to improve statistical power by reducing the number of tested hypotheses. Given the dramatic growth in common gene set collections, however, testing is often performed with nearly as many gene sets as underlying genomic variables. To address the challenge to statistical power posed by large gene set collections, we have developed spectral gene set filtering (SGSF), a novel technique for independent filtering of gene set collections prior to gene set testing. The SGSF method uses as a filter statistic the p-value measuring the statistical significance of the association between each gene set and the sample principal components (PCs), taking into account the significance of the associated eigenvalues. Because this filter statistic is independent of standard gene set test statistics under the null hypothesis but dependent under the alternative, the proportion of enriched gene sets is increased without impacting the type I error rate. As shown using simulated and real gene expression data, the SGSF algorithm accurately filters gene sets unrelated to the experimental outcome resulting in significantly increased gene set testing power. |
| Sponsorship | IEEE Computer Society |
| Starting Page | 1076 |
| Ending Page | 1086 |
| Page Count | 11 |
| File Size | 739454 |
| File Format | |
| ISSN | 15455963 |
| Volume Number | 12 |
| Issue Number | 5 |
| Language | English |
| Publisher | Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers, Inc. (IEEE) |
| Publisher Date | 2015-09-01 |
| Publisher Place | U.S.A. |
| Access Restriction | One Nation One Subscription (ONOS) |
| Rights Holder | Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers, Inc. (IEEE) |
| Subject Keyword | Bioinformatics Testing Genomics Gene expression Computational biology Standards Tracy-Widom Gene set testing gene set enrichment screening-testing principal component analysis random matrix theory |
| Content Type | Text |
| Resource Type | Article |
| Subject | Applied Mathematics Genetics Biotechnology |
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