NDLI: Observer-Based Air Excess Ratio Control of a PEM Fuel Cell System via High-Order Sliding Mode

Content Provider	IEEE Xplore Digital Library
Author	Pilloni, A. Pisano, A. Usai, E.
Copyright Year	1982
Abstract	This paper deals with a high-order sliding mode (HOSM) approach to the observer-based output feedback control of a proton exchange membrane (PEM) fuel cell (FC) system consisting of a compressor, a supply manifold, an FC stack, and a return manifold. The treatment is based on a lumped parameter nonlinear modeling of the PEM FC system under study. The suggested scheme assumes the availability for measurements of readily accessible quantities such as the compressor angular velocity, the load current, and the supply and return manifold pressures. The control task is formulated in terms of regulating the oxygen excess ratio (which is estimated by a nonlinear finite-time converging HOSM observer) to a suitable set-point value by using, as adjustable input variable, the compressor supply voltage. The proposed observer embeds an original synergic combination between second- and third-order sliding mode (SM) algorithms. The controller also uses a second-order SM algorithm complemented by a novel tuning procedure, supported by local linearization and frequency-domain arguments, which allows the designer to enforce a practical SM regime with some prespecified and user-defined characteristics. Thoroughly discussed simulations results certify the satisfactory performance of the proposed approach.
Sponsorship	IEEE Industrial Electronics Society
Starting Page	5236
Ending Page	5246
Page Count	11
File Size	993618
File Format	PDF
ISSN	02780046
Volume Number	62
Issue Number	8
Language	English
Publisher	Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers, Inc. (IEEE)
Publisher Date	2015-01-01
Publisher Place	U.S.A.
Access Restriction	One Nation One Subscription (ONOS)
Rights Holder	Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers, Inc. (IEEE)
Subject Keyword	Observers Heuristic algorithms Manifolds Cathodes Algorithm design and analysis Tuning Oscillators sliding mode control Fuel cell observer-based output feedback oxygen starvation sliding mode (SM) control Fuel cell (FC)
Content Type	Text
Resource Type	Article
Subject	Control and Systems Engineering Electrical and Electronic Engineering Computer Science Applications

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4	Project PI / Joint PI	Principal Investigator and Joint Principal Investigators of the project	Dr. B. Sutradhar bsutra@ndl.gov.in Prof. Saswat Chakrabarti will be added soon
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