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| Content Provider | IEEE Xplore Digital Library |
|---|---|
| Author | Chong Wang Beyerlein, P. Pospisil, H. Krause, A. Nugent, C. Dubitzky, W. |
| Copyright Year | 2004 |
| Abstract | Characterization of the kinetic and conformational properties of channel proteins is a crucial element in the integrative study of congenital cardiac diseases. The proteins of the ion channels of cardiomyocytes represent an important family of biological components determining the physiology of the heart. Some computational studies aiming to understand the mechanisms of the ion channels of cardiomyocytes have concentrated on Markovian stochastic approaches. Mathematically, these approaches employ Chapman-Kolmogorov equations coupled with partial differential equations. As the scale and complexity of such subcellular and cellular models increases, the balance between efficiency and accuracy of algorithms becomes critical. We have developed a novel two-stage splitting algorithm to address efficiency and accuracy issues arising in such modeling and simulation scenarios. Numerical experiments were performed based on the incorporation of our newly developed conformational kinetic model for the rapid delayed rectifier potassium channel into the dynamic models of human ventricular myocytes. Our results show that the new algorithm significantly outperforms commonly adopted adaptive Runge-Kutta methods. Furthermore, our parallel simulations with coupled algorithms for multicellular cardiac tissue demonstrate a high linearity in the speedup of large-scale cardiac simulations. |
| Sponsorship | IEEE Computer Society |
| Page Count | 12 |
| File Size | 4878911 |
| Starting Page | 40 |
| Ending Page | 51 |
| File Format | |
| ISSN | 15455963 |
| Volume Number | 9 |
| Issue Number | 1 |
| Language | English |
| Publisher | Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers, Inc. (IEEE) |
| Publisher Date | 2012-01-01 |
| Publisher Place | U.S.A. |
| Access Restriction | One Nation One Subscription (ONOS) |
| Rights Holder | Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers, Inc. (IEEE) |
| Subject Keyword | Proteins Kinetic theory Mathematical model Equations Biomembranes Numerical models Heuristic algorithms Markov model. Cardiomyocyte arrhythmia channel protein conformation kinetic pathway differential equations |
| Content Type | Text |
| Resource Type | Article |
| Subject | Applied Mathematics Genetics Biotechnology |
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