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| Content Provider | IEEE Xplore Digital Library |
|---|---|
| Author | Yunfei Liu Jing Xie Mingliang Zhang Jinling Yang Fuhua Yang |
| Copyright Year | 1992 |
| Abstract | This paper presents an effective method to restrain galvanic corrosion of polycrystalline silicon (polysilicon) that is electrically coupled with noble metals of microelectromechanical systems (MEMS) devices by hydrofluoric-acid (HF)-based solutions. A titanium (Ti) redox sacrificial layer is added on the noble-metal layer and then covered by photoresist. Benefiting from the lower electrochemical potential of Ti than that of polysilicon in HF-based solutions, Ti is preferentially corroded in HF-based solutions, and the polysilicon is well protected. The thickness of the Ti layer should be optimized for effectively suppressing galvanic corrosion of polysilicon; a 50-nm-thick Ti film is able to preserve the resistivities of polysilicon unchanged in concentrated HF (49% HF by weight percent) solution for 1 h. This approach is simple and compatible with MEMS batch-fabrication technology and provides a solution for the longstanding issue in microfabrication technology, i.e., galvanic attack to the polysilicon structural layer by HF-based solutions. |
| Sponsorship | IEEE Electron Devices Society American Society of Mechanical Engineering (ASME) |
| Starting Page | 460 |
| Ending Page | 465 |
| Page Count | 6 |
| File Size | 597456 |
| File Format | |
| ISSN | 10577157 |
| Volume Number | 20 |
| Issue Number | 2 |
| Language | English |
| Publisher | Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers, Inc. (IEEE) |
| Publisher Date | 2011-04-01 |
| Publisher Place | U.S.A. |
| Access Restriction | One Nation One Subscription (ONOS) |
| Rights Holder | Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers, Inc. (IEEE) |
| Subject Keyword | Hafnium Etching Corrosion Silicon Conductivity Micromechanical devices titanium (Ti) redox sacrificial layer Galvanic corrosion polysilicon resistivity |
| Content Type | Text |
| Resource Type | Article |
| Subject | Mechanical Engineering Electrical and Electronic Engineering |
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