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Content Provider | IEEE Xplore Digital Library |
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Author | Matteoli, S. Acito, N. Diani, M. Corsini, G. |
Copyright Year | 1980 |
Abstract | This paper deals with subspace-based target detection in hyperspectral images. Specifically, it focuses on a general detection scheme where, first, background is suppressed through orthogonal-subspace projection and then target detection is accomplished. An adequate estimation of the background subspace is essential to a successful outcome. The background subspace has been typically estimated globally. However, global approaches may be ineffective for small-target-detection applications since they tend to overestimate the background interference affecting a given target. This may result in a low target residual energy after background suppression that is detrimental to detection performance. In this paper, we propose a novel and fully automatic algorithm for local background-subspace estimation (LBSE). Local background has typically a lower inherent complexity than that of global background. By estimating the background subspace over a local neighborhood of the test pixel, the resulting background-subspace dimension is expected to be low, thus resulting in a higher target residual energy after suppression which benefits the detection performance. Specifically, the proposed LBSE acts on a per-pixel basis, thus adaptively tailoring the estimated basis to the local complexity of background. Both simulated and real hyperspectral data are employed to investigate the detection-performance improvements offered by LBSE with respect to both global and local methodologies previously presented. |
Sponsorship | IEEE Geoscience and Remote Sensing Society IEEE URSI |
Starting Page | 790 |
Ending Page | 800 |
Page Count | 11 |
File Size | 1137174 |
File Format | |
ISSN | 01962892 |
Volume Number | 49 |
Issue Number | 2 |
Language | English |
Publisher | Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers, Inc. (IEEE) |
Publisher Date | 2011-02-01 |
Publisher Place | U.S.A. |
Access Restriction | One Nation One Subscription (ONOS) |
Rights Holder | Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers, Inc. (IEEE) |
Subject Keyword | Pixel Estimation Hyperspectral imaging Covariance matrix Detectors Complexity theory target detection Background estimation background suppression orthogonal projection subspace-based detection |
Content Type | Text |
Resource Type | Article |
Subject | Earth and Planetary Sciences Electrical and Electronic Engineering |
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