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| Content Provider | IEEE Xplore Digital Library |
|---|---|
| Author | Cruz, N. Moret, J. Coda, S. Paley, J.I. Duval, B.P. Rodrigues, A.P. Piras, F. Felici, F. Correia, C.M.B.A. Varandas, C.A.F. |
| Copyright Year | 1963 |
| Abstract | Early tokamaks with circular cross-section plasmas were vertically stable in nature and no problems were reported on the control of the vertical position. However, the concept of vertically elongated plasma cross-section, with benefits to the energy confinement time, led to vertical instabilities. To overcome this problem, complex closed feedback loop control systems with a vertical position measurement, signal processing, control algorithm, power supplies and active actuating coils are used. The Tokamak a Configuration Variable (TCV) permits the stabilization of highly elongated plasmas, with a powerful vertical position control system and fast power supplies capable of response times under 0.1 ms. The introduction of the new Advanced Plasma Control System (APCS) in TCV has required the development of a new vertical position observer built to optimally exploit the capabilities of the new system and correct for the changes that were detected by the introduction of signal digitizing in the feedback loop. This paper discusses the need for a new measurement of the plasma vertical position, the method to build the observer and the validation of the measured position by comparing with previous methods and observers. A summary of the ongoing work is provided. We also discuss its aim and the goals that are expected to be achieved by exploring the new digital non-linear control algorithm capabilities of APCS. |
| Sponsorship | IEEE Nuclear and Plasma Sciences Society Computer Applications in Nuclear and Plasma Sciences (CANPS) Lawrence Berkeley Lab. Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab. APS College of William and Mary Continuous Electron Beam Accelerator Facility NASA Defence Nuclear Agency Sandia National Laboratories Jet Propulsion Laboratory Brookhaven Nat. Lab. Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab IEEE/NPPS Radiat. Effects Committee Defence Nuclear Agency/DoD Sandia National Laboratories/DOE Jet Propulsion Laboratory/NASA Phillips Lab./DoD |
| Starting Page | 1570 |
| Ending Page | 1575 |
| Page Count | 6 |
| File Size | 667314 |
| File Format | |
| ISSN | 00189499 |
| Volume Number | 58 |
| Issue Number | 4 |
| Language | English |
| Publisher | Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers, Inc. (IEEE) |
| Publisher Date | 2011-08-01 |
| Publisher Place | U.S.A. |
| Access Restriction | One Nation One Subscription (ONOS) |
| Rights Holder | Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers, Inc. (IEEE) |
| Subject Keyword | Plasmas Observers Probes Control systems Coils Plasma measurements Signal processing algorithms tokamaks Feedback control magnetic diagnostics |
| Content Type | Text |
| Resource Type | Article |
| Subject | Nuclear and High Energy Physics Electrical and Electronic Engineering Nuclear Energy and Engineering |
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