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| Content Provider | IEEE Xplore Digital Library |
|---|---|
| Author | I-Shing Shen Tze-Che Huang Jou, C.F. |
| Copyright Year | 2001 |
| Abstract | This letter presents a new symmetrical tail current-shaping technique to improve the phase noise of a quadrature voltage-controlled oscillator (QVCO). This proposed QVCO consists of two first-harmonic injection-locked oscillators (ILOs) and the outputs are injected back to the gates of the QVCO's tail transistors in order to shape the tail currents. A switching current path is provided between the two tail current sources in order to eliminate the asymmetric phenomenon of the tail currents. The measured phase noise can be improved by 4 dB using this technique. This CMOS LC-tank QVCO has been implemented using the TSMC 0.18 μm mixed-signal/RF CMOS 1P6M technology and the die area is 0.7 × 1.1 mm2. The total power consumption is 11.2 mW at the supply voltage of 1.4 V. The measured phase noise at 1 MHz offset is -119.3 dBc/Hz at the oscillation frequency of 5.28 GHz. The figure of merit (FOM) of the proposed QVCO is -183 dBc/Hz. |
| Sponsorship | IEEE Microwave Theory and Techniques Society |
| Starting Page | 399 |
| Ending Page | 401 |
| Page Count | 3 |
| File Size | 369108 |
| File Format | |
| ISSN | 15311309 |
| Volume Number | 20 |
| Issue Number | 7 |
| Language | English |
| Publisher | Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers, Inc. (IEEE) |
| Publisher Date | 2010-07-01 |
| Publisher Place | U.S.A. |
| Access Restriction | One Nation One Subscription (ONOS) |
| Rights Holder | Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers, Inc. (IEEE) |
| Subject Keyword | Phase noise Voltage-controlled oscillators Tail CMOS technology Noise measurement Phase measurement Injection-locked oscillators Radio frequency Energy consumption Voltage tail current-shaping CMOS integrated circuits injection-locked oscillators (ILO) LC oscillators phase noise quadrature VCO (QVCO) radio frequency (RF) |
| Content Type | Text |
| Resource Type | Article |
| Subject | Condensed Matter Physics Electrical and Electronic Engineering |
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