NDLI: Superpixel Endmember Detection

Content Provider	IEEE Xplore Digital Library
Author	Thompson, D.R. Mandrake, L. Gilmore, M.S. Castaño, R.
Copyright Year	1980
Abstract	Superpixels are homogeneous image regions comprised of multiple contiguous pixels. Superpixel representations can reduce noise in hyperspectral images by exploiting the spatial contiguity of scene features. This paper combines superpixels with endmember extraction to produce concise mineralogical summaries that assist in browsing large image catalogs. First, a graph-based agglomerative algorithm oversegments the image. We then use segments' mean spectra as input to existing statistical endmember detection algorithms such as sequential maximum angle convex cone (SMACC) and N-FINDR. Experiments compare automatically detected endmembers to target minerals in an Airborne Visible/Infrared Imaging Spectrometer (AVIRIS) scene of Cuprite, Nevada. We also consider a planetary science data set from the Compact Reconnaissance Imaging Spectrometer (CRISM) instrument that benefits from spatial averaging due to higher noise. In both cases, superpixel representations significantly reduce the computational complexity of later processing while improving endmembers' match to the target spectra.
Sponsorship	IEEE Geoscience and Remote Sensing Society IEEE URSI
Starting Page	4023
Ending Page	4033
Page Count	11
File Size	1729654
File Format	PDF
ISSN	01962892
Volume Number	48
Issue Number	11
Language	English
Publisher	Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers, Inc. (IEEE)
Publisher Date	2010-11-01
Publisher Place	U.S.A.
Access Restriction	One Nation One Subscription (ONOS)
Rights Holder	Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers, Inc. (IEEE)
Subject Keyword	Pixel Image segmentation Noise Hyperspectral imaging Instruments Minerals superpixels Airborne Visible/Infrared Imaging Spectrometer (AVIRIS) Compact Reconnaissance Imaging Spectrometer (CRISM) endmember detection hyperspectral images planetary geology segmentation
Content Type	Text
Resource Type	Article
Subject	Earth and Planetary Sciences Electrical and Electronic Engineering

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1	Ministry of Education (GoI), Department of Higher Education	Sanctioning Authority	https://www.education.gov.in/ict-initiatives
2	Indian Institute of Technology Kharagpur	Host Institute of the Project: The host institute of the project is responsible for providing infrastructure support and hosting the project	https://www.iitkgp.ac.in
3	National Digital Library of India Office, Indian Institute of Technology Kharagpur	The administrative and infrastructural headquarters of the project	Dr. B. Sutradhar bsutra@ndl.gov.in
4	Project PI / Joint PI	Principal Investigator and Joint Principal Investigators of the project	Dr. B. Sutradhar bsutra@ndl.gov.in Prof. Saswat Chakrabarti will be added soon
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