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Content Provider | IEEE Xplore Digital Library |
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Author | Chun-Lung Hsu Yi-Ting Lai |
Copyright Year | 1963 |
Abstract | This paper proposes a low-cost design-for-testability (DFT) structure for a classical charge-pump phase-locked loop (CP-PLL) circuit to allow simple digital testing. The proposed CP-PLL DFT structure uses the existing charge-pump circuit and voltage-controlled oscillator (VCO) as a stimulus generator and a measuring device, respectively. Thus, no extra test stimulus or measured instruments are required during testing. The primary advantage is that the analog blocks of the CP-PLL are unchanged and that the test output is purely digital, ensuring that the characteristics of CP-PLL are unaltered and that a suitable on-chip design can be developed using the proposed CP-PLL DFT structure. Fault simulation results indicate that the proposed CP-PLL DFT structure possesses high fault coverage (97.9%). In addition, the physical chip design is presented to show low area overhead (4.48%) and little degradation in performance. |
Sponsorship | IEEE Instrumentation and Measurement Society Bureau international des poids et mesures IEEE International Bureau of Weights and Measures (BIPM) URSI NBS Agency Ind. Sci. & Technol., Min. Int. Trade & Ind. Sci. Council Japan International Union of Pure and Applied Physics (IUPAP) NIST NRCC National Conference of Standards Laboratories (NCSL) Allen Osborne Associates Andeen-Hagerling, Inc. Ballantine Lab. Inc. Clarke-Hess Communications Research Corp. Fluke Corporation Guildline Instruments Hewlett-Packard Co. Julie Res. Lab. Inc. Keithley Instruments, Inc. Measurements International Ltd. Canada QuadTech Inc. Quantum Design Inc. Rotek Instrum. Corp. Tegam Inc. Tektronix Inc |
Starting Page | 1897 |
Ending Page | 1906 |
Page Count | 10 |
File Size | 1113460 |
File Format | |
ISSN | 00189456 |
Volume Number | 58 |
Issue Number | 6 |
Language | English |
Publisher | Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers, Inc. (IEEE) |
Publisher Date | 2009-06-01 |
Publisher Place | U.S.A. |
Access Restriction | One Nation One Subscription (ONOS) |
Rights Holder | Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers, Inc. (IEEE) |
Subject Keyword | Circuit testing Design for testability Charge pumps Voltage-controlled oscillators Circuit faults Phase locked loops Current measurement Instruments Chip scale packaging Degradation fault coverage Area overhead charge-pump phase-locked loop (CP-PLL) design for testability (DFT) digital testing |
Content Type | Text |
Resource Type | Article |
Subject | Instrumentation Electrical and Electronic Engineering |
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