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| Content Provider | IEEE Xplore Digital Library |
|---|---|
| Author | Reed, S. Ruiz, I.T. Capus, C. Petillot, Y. |
| Copyright Year | 1992 |
| Abstract | This paper presents a unified framework for the creation of classified maps of the seafloor from sonar imagery. Significant challenges in photometric correction, classification, navigation and registration, and image fusion are addressed. The techniques described are directly applicable to a range of remote sensing problems. Recent advances in side-scan data correction are incorporated to compensate for the sonar beam pattern and motion of the acquisition platform. The corrected images are segmented using pixel-based textural features and standard classifiers. In parallel, the navigation of the sonar device is processed using Kalman filtering techniques. A simultaneous localization and mapping framework is adopted to improve the navigation accuracy and produce georeferenced mosaics of the segmented side-scan data. These are fused within a Markovian framework and two fusion models are presented. The first uses a voting scheme regularized by an isotropic Markov random field and is applicable when the reliability of each information source is unknown. The Markov model is also used to inpaint regions where no final classification decision can be reached using pixel level fusion. The second model formally introduces the reliability of each information source into a probabilistic model. Evaluation of the two models using both synthetic images and real data from a large scale survey shows significant quantitative and qualitative improvement using the fusion approach. |
| Sponsorship | IEEE Signal Processing Society |
| Page Count | 12 |
| File Size | 1470917 |
| Starting Page | 2049 |
| Ending Page | 2060 |
| File Format | |
| ISSN | 10577149 |
| Volume Number | 15 |
| Issue Number | 7 |
| Language | English |
| Publisher | Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers, Inc. (IEEE) |
| Publisher Date | 2006-07-01 |
| Publisher Place | U.S.A. |
| Access Restriction | One Nation One Subscription (ONOS) |
| Rights Holder | Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers, Inc. (IEEE) |
| Subject Keyword | Large-scale systems Sonar navigation Image segmentation Sea floor Photometry Image fusion Remote sensing Pixel Kalman filters Filtering simultaneous localization and mapping (SLAM) Classification fusion Markov random fields mosaicing registration side-scan sonar (SSS) |
| Content Type | Text |
| Resource Type | Article |
| Subject | Computer Graphics and Computer-Aided Design Software |
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