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| Content Provider | IEEE Xplore Digital Library |
|---|---|
| Author | Bhattacharya, P. Sabarinathan, J. Topol'ancik, J. Chakravarty, S. Yu, P.-C. Zhou, W. |
| Copyright Year | 1963 |
| Abstract | The control and manipulation of light on a planar IC similar to that achieved for electrons in semiconductor chips on submicrometer and nanometerscales is an area of very active research today. While electronic device miniaturization is close to reaching its maximum possible potential, photonic devices have unique properties that have yet to be exploited. With increasing advances in nanofabrication techniques and the understanding of optical properties of semiconductors, several optical devices such as lasers, detectors, interferometers,and waveguides have been constantly shrinking in size. We have achieved very high speed integrated optical devices at 10-100-/spl mu/m length scales. However, there is a need to further reduce the size of devices to make them competitive in size and cost to existing electronic devices and to utilize their potential and unique properties in a wide range of applications ranging from communications, displays to sensors. Photonic crystals have emerged as one of the best potential candidates that can achieve the goal of compact miniaturized photonic chips. In this paper, we describe the current efforts and advances made in the photonic crystal microcavity light sources and their future prospects. |
| Sponsorship | IEEE Publication |
| Starting Page | 1825 |
| Ending Page | 1838 |
| Page Count | 14 |
| File Size | 2518316 |
| File Format | |
| ISSN | 00189219 |
| Volume Number | 93 |
| Issue Number | 10 |
| Language | English |
| Publisher | Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers, Inc. (IEEE) |
| Publisher Date | 2005-10-01 |
| Publisher Place | U.S.A. |
| Access Restriction | Subscribed |
| Rights Holder | Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers, Inc. (IEEE) |
| Subject Keyword | Quantum dots Photonic crystals Light sources Optical devices Optical interferometry Optical waveguides Lighting control Electrons Photonic integrated circuits Nanofabrication waveguide Edge-emitting device electrically injected enhanced spontaneous emission integrated optoelectronics microcavity laser photonic bandgap (PBG) photonic crystal (PC) Purcell effect quality factor quantum dots (QDs) quantum well heterostructure stimulated emission surface-emitting light source |
| Content Type | Text |
| Resource Type | Article |
| Subject | Computer Science Electrical and Electronic Engineering |
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