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| Content Provider | IEEE Xplore Digital Library |
|---|---|
| Author | Wang, S. Kubota, T. Siskind, J.M. Wang, J. |
| Copyright Year | 1979 |
| Abstract | We present ratio contour, a novel graph-based method for extracting salient closed boundaries from noisy images. This method operates on a set of boundary fragments that are produced by edge detection. Boundary extraction identifies a subset of these fragments and connects them sequentially to form a closed boundary with the largest saliency. We encode the Gestalt laws of proximity and continuity in a novel boundary-saliency measure based on the relative gap length and average curvature when connecting fragments to form a closed boundary. This new measure attempts to remove a possible bias toward short boundaries. We present a polynomial-time algorithm for finding the most-salient closed boundary. We also present supplementary preprocessing steps that facilitate the application of ratio contour to real images. We compare ratio contour to two closely related methods for extracting closed boundaries: Elder and Zucker's method based on the shortest-path algorithm and Williams and Thornber's method based on spectral analysis and a strongly-connected-components algorithm. This comparison involves both theoretic analysis and experimental evaluation on both synthesized data and real images. |
| Sponsorship | IEEE Computer Society |
| Page Count | 16 |
| File Size | 1946862 |
| Starting Page | 546 |
| Ending Page | 561 |
| File Format | |
| ISSN | 01628828 |
| Volume Number | 27 |
| Issue Number | 4 |
| Language | English |
| Publisher | Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers, Inc. (IEEE) |
| Publisher Date | 2005-04-01 |
| Publisher Place | U.S.A. |
| Access Restriction | One Nation One Subscription (ONOS) |
| Rights Holder | Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers, Inc. (IEEE) |
| Subject Keyword | Image edge detection Length measurement Joining processes Polynomials Image analysis Cost function Signal to noise ratio Data mining Spectral analysis Image segmentation graph models. Index Terms- Image segmentation perceptual organization boundary detection edge detection |
| Content Type | Text |
| Resource Type | Article |
| Subject | Applied Mathematics Artificial Intelligence Computational Theory and Mathematics Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition Software |
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