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| Content Provider | IEEE Xplore Digital Library |
|---|---|
| Author | Orlitsky, A. Viswanathan, K. Zhang, J. |
| Copyright Year | 1963 |
| Abstract | Stopping sets determine the performance of low-density parity-check (LDPC) codes under iterative decoding over erasure channels. We derive several results on the asymptotic behavior of stopping sets in Tanner-graph ensembles, including the following. An expression for the normalized average stopping set distribution, yielding, in particular, a critical fraction of the block length above which codes have exponentially many stopping sets of that size. A relation between the degree distribution and the likely size of the smallest nonempty stopping set, showing that for a /spl radic/1-/spl lambda/'(0)/spl rho/'(1) fraction of codes with /spl lambda/'(0)/spl rho/'(1)<1, and in particular for almost all codes with smallest variable degree >2, the smallest nonempty stopping set is linear in the block length. Bounds on the average block error probability as a function of the erasure probability /spl epsi/, showing in particular that for codes with lowest variable degree 2, if /spl epsi/ is below a certain threshold, the asymptotic average block error probability is 1-/spl radic/1-/spl lambda/'(0)/spl rho/'(1)/spl epsi/. |
| Sponsorship | IEEE Information Theory Society |
| Starting Page | 929 |
| Ending Page | 953 |
| Page Count | 25 |
| File Size | 681099 |
| File Format | |
| ISSN | 00189448 |
| Volume Number | 51 |
| Issue Number | 3 |
| Language | English |
| Publisher | Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers, Inc. (IEEE) |
| Publisher Date | 2005-03-01 |
| Publisher Place | U.S.A. |
| Access Restriction | One Nation One Subscription (ONOS) |
| Rights Holder | Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers, Inc. (IEEE) |
| Subject Keyword | Parity check codes Iterative decoding Error probability Iterative algorithms H infinity control Algorithm design and analysis Computer errors Information theory Computer science stopping set Binary erasure channel (BEC) block error probability growth rate low-density parity-check (LDPC) codes minimum distance |
| Content Type | Text |
| Resource Type | Article |
| Subject | Library and Information Sciences Information Systems Computer Science Applications |
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