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| Content Provider | IEEE Xplore Digital Library |
|---|---|
| Author | Cilingiroglu, U. Becker-Gomez, A. Veeder, K.T. |
| Copyright Year | 1966 |
| Abstract | Explores the MOS interface-trap charge-pump as an ultralow constant-current generator for analog CMOS applications. Charge pumping techniques in general are more suitable than conventional continuous-time techniques for ultralow current generation because the linear controllability of current by frequency is maintained regardless of the level of current. An interface-trap pump has the same property but the minimum charge it puts out per cycle is at least two orders of magnitude smaller than that of a switched-capacitor charge pump. This helps generate the same current more accurately at a much higher frequency with a much smaller filter capacitance. The paper presents a simplified model of the terminal characteristics of the interface-trap pump and an evaluation of its performance as a stand-alone current generator. Cascoding and complementary pumping are introduced as measures of performance improvement. Temperature sensitivity, pulse feedthrough, controllability, matching, reliability, and trimming issues are addressed. Transconductor circuits built with the charge pump are presented and experimentally evaluated. |
| Sponsorship | IEEE Solid-State Circuits Society IEEE Electron Devices Society IEEE Circuits and Systems Society Japan Society of Applied Physics (JSAP) IEEE Microwave Theory and Techniques Society IEEE San Francisco Section Bay Area Council Univ. PA IEEE |
| Starting Page | 71 |
| Ending Page | 83 |
| Page Count | 13 |
| File Size | 841692 |
| File Format | |
| ISSN | 00189200 |
| Volume Number | 38 |
| Issue Number | 1 |
| Language | English |
| Publisher | Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers, Inc. (IEEE) |
| Publisher Date | 2003-01-01 |
| Publisher Place | U.S.A. |
| Access Restriction | One Nation One Subscription (ONOS) |
| Rights Holder | Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers, Inc. (IEEE) |
| Subject Keyword | Charge pumps MOSFET circuits Filters Frequency Capacitance Voltage Controllability Temperature sensors Transconductors Clocks |
| Content Type | Text |
| Resource Type | Article |
| Subject | Electrical and Electronic Engineering |
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