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| Content Provider | IEEE Xplore Digital Library |
|---|---|
| Author | Jen-Chang Liu Wen-Liang Hwang Ming-Syan Chen |
| Copyright Year | 1992 |
| Abstract | The two-dimensional (2-D) fractional Brownian motion (fBm) model is useful in describing natural scenes and textures. Most fractal estimation algorithms for 2-D isotropic fBm images are simple extensions of the one-dimensional (1-D) fBm estimation method. This method does not perform well when the image size is small (say, 32/spl times/32). We propose a new algorithm that estimates the fractal parameter from the decay of the variance of the wavelet coefficients across scales. Our method places no restriction on the wavelets. Also, it provides a robust parameter estimation for small noisy fractal images. For image denoising, a Wiener filter is constructed by our algorithm using the estimated parameters and is then applied to the noisy wavelet coefficients at each scale. We show that the averaged power spectrum of the denoised image is isotropic and is a nearly 1/f process. The performance of our algorithm is shown by numerical simulation for both the fractal parameter and the image estimation. Applications to coastline detection and texture segmentation in a noisy environment are also demonstrated. |
| Sponsorship | IEEE Signal Processing Society |
| Starting Page | 1407 |
| Ending Page | 1419 |
| Page Count | 13 |
| File Size | 1702822 |
| File Format | |
| ISSN | 10577149 |
| Volume Number | 9 |
| Issue Number | 8 |
| Language | English |
| Publisher | Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers, Inc. (IEEE) |
| Publisher Date | 2000-08-01 |
| Publisher Place | U.S.A. |
| Access Restriction | One Nation One Subscription (ONOS) |
| Rights Holder | Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers, Inc. (IEEE) |
| Subject Keyword | Motion estimation 1f noise Brownian motion Fractals Parameter estimation Wavelet coefficients Two dimensional displays Layout Robustness Image denoising |
| Content Type | Text |
| Resource Type | Article |
| Subject | Computer Graphics and Computer-Aided Design Software |
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