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  1. Power Engineering Review
  2. Year : 1999 Volume : 19
  3. Issue 2
  4. New blackstart standards needed for competitive markets
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Year : 2002 Volume : 22
Year : 2001 Volume : 21
Year : 2000 Volume : 20
Year : 1999 Volume : 19
Issue 12
Issue 11
Issue 10
Issue 9
Issue 8
Issue 7
Issue 6
Issue 5
Issue 4
Issue 3
Issue 2
Electric power systems: past, present, and future
New blackstart standards needed for competitive markets
1998 ICEM Review
1998 ICHQP Review
Issue 1
Year : 1998 Volume : 18
Year : 1997 Volume : 17
Year : 1996 Volume : 16
Year : 1996 Volume : 17
Year : 1995 Volume : 15
Year : 1994 Volume : 14
Year : 1993 Volume : 13
Year : 1992 Volume : 12
Year : 1991 Volume : 11
Year : 1990 Volume : 10
Year : 1989 Volume : 9
Year : 1988 Volume : 8
Year : 1987 Volume : PER-7
Year : 1986 Volume : PER-6
Year : 1985 Volume : PER-5
Year : 1984 Volume : PER-4
Year : 1983 Volume : PER-3
Year : 1982 Volume : PER-2
Year : 1981 Volume : PER-1

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New blackstart standards needed for competitive markets

Content Provider IEEE Xplore Digital Library
Author Kirkby, B. Hirst, E.
Copyright Year 1981
Abstract Restructuring the electric-power industry may present new challenges for bulk-power reliability. The incentives to maintain and properly deploy system blackstart services that worked for vertically integrated utilities may not work when the system operator, the transmission system, and individual generators are in separate commercial organizations. The four North American power system interconnections are designed to be in continuous synchronized operation. Individual pieces of equipment are taken out of service for maintenance, but each interconnection as a whole is designed to run without interruption. Nevertheless, the power system must be prepared for the rare occasions when all or a major portion of the system is forced out of service. The author reviews the existing standards for blackstart capability, standards for the restructured industry, and system blackstart under restructuring.
Starting Page 9
Ending Page 11
Page Count 3
File Size 894687
File Format PDF
ISSN 02721724
Volume Number 19
Issue Number 2
Language English
Publisher Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers, Inc. (IEEE)
Publisher Date 1999-02-01
Publisher Place U.S.A.
Access Restriction Subscribed
Rights Holder Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers, Inc. (IEEE)
Subject Keyword Power system restoration Power generation System testing Power system reliability Power system interconnection Control systems Power system stability Mesh generation Power system planning Maintenance
Content Type Text
Resource Type Article
Subject Electrical and Electronic Engineering
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