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| Content Provider | IEEE Xplore Digital Library |
|---|---|
| Author | Schultz, K.J. Gulak, P.G. |
| Copyright Year | 1966 |
| Abstract | Many applications would benefit from the availability of large-capacity content addressable memories (CAMs). However, while RAMs, EEPROMs, and other memory types achieve ever-increasing per-chip bit counts, CAMs show little promise of following suit, due primarily to an inherent difficulty in implementing two-dimensional decoding. The serialized operation of most proposed solutions is not acceptable in speed-sensitive environments. In response to the resulting need, this paper describes a fully-parallel (single-clock-cycle) CAM architecture that uses the concept of "preclassification" to realize a second dimension of decoding without compromising throughput. As is typically the case, each CAM entry is used as an index to additional data in a RAM. To achieve improved system integration, the preclassified CAM is merged into the same physical array as its target RAM, and both use the same core cells. Architecture and operation of the resulting novel memory are described, as are two critical-path circuits: the match-line pull-down and the multiple match resolver. The memory circuits, designed in 0.8 /spl mu/m BiCMOS technology, may be employed in chips as large as 1 Mb, and simulations confirm 37 MHz operation for this capacity. To experimentally verify the feasibility of the architectural and circuit design, an 8 kb test chip was fabricated and found to be fully functional at clock speeds up to 59 MHz, with a power dissipation of 260 mW at 50 MHz. |
| Sponsorship | IEEE Solid-State Circuits Society IEEE Electron Devices Society IEEE Circuits and Systems Society Japan Society of Applied Physics (JSAP) IEEE Microwave Theory and Techniques Society IEEE San Francisco Section Bay Area Council Univ. PA IEEE |
| Starting Page | 689 |
| Ending Page | 699 |
| Page Count | 11 |
| File Size | 1402275 |
| File Format | |
| ISSN | 00189200 |
| Volume Number | 31 |
| Issue Number | 5 |
| Language | English |
| Publisher | Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers, Inc. (IEEE) |
| Publisher Date | 1996-05-01 |
| Publisher Place | U.S.A. |
| Access Restriction | One Nation One Subscription (ONOS) |
| Rights Holder | Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers, Inc. (IEEE) |
| Subject Keyword | Computer aided manufacturing CADCAM Read-write memory Random access memory Decoding Circuit testing Associative memory EPROM Throughput BiCMOS integrated circuits |
| Content Type | Text |
| Resource Type | Article |
| Subject | Electrical and Electronic Engineering |
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