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| Content Provider | IEEE Xplore Digital Library |
|---|---|
| Author | Bellegarda, J.R. de Souza, P.V. Nadas, A. Nahamoo, D. Picheny, M.A. Bahl, L.R. |
| Copyright Year | 1993 |
| Abstract | Large vocabulary speaker-dependent speech recognition systems adjust to the acoustic peculiarities of each new speaker based on some enrolment data provided by this speaker. As the amount of data required increases with the sophistication of the underlying acoustic models, the enrolment may get lengthy. To streamline it, it is therefore desirable to make use of previously acquired speech data. The authors describe a data augmentation strategy based on a piecewise linear mapping between the feature space of a new speaker and that of a reference speaker. This speaker-normalizing mapping is used to transform the previously acquired data of the reference speaker onto the space of the new speaker. The performance of the resulting procedure, dubbed the metamorphic algorithm, is illustrated on an isolated utterance speech recognition task with a vocabulary of 20000 words. Results show that the metamorphic algorithm can substantially reduce the word error rate when only a limited amount of enrolment data is available. Alternatively, it leads to a level of performance comparable to that obtained when a much greater amount of enrolment data is required from the new speaker. In addition, it can also be used for tracking spectral evolution over time, thus providing a possible means for robust speaker self-adaptation.< |
| Starting Page | 413 |
| Ending Page | 420 |
| Page Count | 8 |
| File Size | 1029212 |
| File Format | |
| ISSN | 10636676 |
| Volume Number | 2 |
| Issue Number | 3 |
| Language | English |
| Publisher | Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers, Inc. (IEEE) |
| Publisher Date | 1994-07-01 |
| Publisher Place | U.S.A. |
| Access Restriction | Subscribed |
| Rights Holder | Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers, Inc. (IEEE) |
| Subject Keyword | Loudspeakers Hidden Markov models Vocabulary Speech recognition Error analysis Piecewise linear techniques Robustness Natural languages Prototypes Parameter estimation |
| Content Type | Text |
| Resource Type | Article |
| Subject | Acoustics and Ultrasonics Electrical and Electronic Engineering Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition Software |
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