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| Content Provider | IEEE Xplore Digital Library |
|---|---|
| Author | Eriksson, L. Bohm, Chr. Bergstrom, M. Ericson, K. Greitz, T. Litton, J. Widen, L. |
| Copyright Year | 1963 |
| Abstract | A ring detector positron camera system for brain research is described. The system utilizes 95 8 × 20 × 50 mm NaI (T1) detectors and is simultaneously recording coincidences from 1900 detection channels over a 30 cm diameter image field. To improve sampling two motions of the detector ring are utilized: a small rotation of half a crystal distance combined with a wobbling motion. The time window of the detection channels for accepting coincidences is 22 ns. Each detection channel corresponds to a unique address which labels any recorded event. Before being temporary stored in a buffer memory the event address passes through a PROM module which 1) removes events outside the specified image field and, 2) rearranges the event address to a projection address, i. e. a hard ware preprocessing of incoming data. The effective intrinsic resolution is 5.5 mm at the center of the image field and, together with a four point wobble, an overall resolution of 7 mm is obtained. The sensitivity is 5500 c/s for a 20 cm diameter cylinder containing 1 ¿Ci/cc of a uniformly distributed positron activity in water. The system has been in clinical use since June 1978. |
| Sponsorship | IEEE Nuclear and Plasma Sciences Society Computer Applications in Nuclear and Plasma Sciences (CANPS) Lawrence Berkeley Lab. Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab. APS College of William and Mary Continuous Electron Beam Accelerator Facility NASA Defence Nuclear Agency Sandia National Laboratories Jet Propulsion Laboratory Brookhaven Nat. Lab. Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab IEEE/NPPS Radiat. Effects Committee Defence Nuclear Agency/DoD Sandia National Laboratories/DOE Jet Propulsion Laboratory/NASA Phillips Lab./DoD |
| Starting Page | 435 |
| Ending Page | 444 |
| Page Count | 10 |
| File Size | 4026674 |
| File Format | |
| ISSN | 00189499 |
| Volume Number | 27 |
| Issue Number | 1 |
| Language | English |
| Publisher | Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers, Inc. (IEEE) |
| Publisher Date | 1980-02-01 |
| Publisher Place | U.S.A. |
| Access Restriction | One Nation One Subscription (ONOS) |
| Rights Holder | Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers, Inc. (IEEE) |
| Subject Keyword | Detectors Positrons Cameras Image sampling Hospitals Buffer storage Image resolution Sugar Biochemistry Computer displays |
| Content Type | Text |
| Resource Type | Article |
| Subject | Nuclear and High Energy Physics Electrical and Electronic Engineering Nuclear Energy and Engineering |
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