NDLI: A Split-Window Model for Deriving Total Suspended Sediment Matter From MODIS Data in the Bohai Sea

Content Provider	IEEE Xplore Digital Library
Author	Jun Chen Tingwei Cui Zhongfeng Qiu Changsong Lin
Copyright Year	2008
Abstract	In this paper, as a case study in the Bohai Sea, a split-window model is established for retrieving total suspended sediment matter (TSM) from MODIS data. The split-window model is initialized using the MODIS-derived water-leaving reflectance and field-measured TSM concentration. Based on the results of the analyses, it is shown that the split-window model may be used for estimating TSM concentration in the Bohai Sea without requiring accurate atmospheric correction for the MODIS dataset, regardless of the fact that the model output would be influenced by the inherent noise at the MODIS near-infrared wavelengths in cases with low TSM concentration. Finally, the split-window model is used to produce TSM images from MODIS data obtained on September 22, 2005. As expected, the TSM concentration decreases from the coastal zone in all directions, with the sharpest decline in the direction of the Central Bohai Sea. These distribution characteristics of the TSM concentrations are caused primarily by wind waves, Stoke drifts, tidal currents, river discharge, and other factors.
Starting Page	2611
Ending Page	2618
Page Count	8
File Size	1111613
File Format	PDF
ISSN	19391404
Volume Number	7
Issue Number	6
Language	English
Publisher	Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers, Inc. (IEEE)
Publisher Date	2014-01-01
Publisher Place	U.S.A.
Access Restriction	Subscribed
Rights Holder	Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers, Inc. (IEEE)
Subject Keyword	Atmospheric modeling Sea measurements MODIS Data models Analytical models Remote sensing Oceans split-window model Backscattering Bohai Sea light absorption oceanaria remote sensing
Content Type	Text
Resource Type	Article
Subject	Atmospheric Science Computers in Earth Sciences

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