NDLI: Enabling Grassroots Communication: A Memory-Aided Broadcast Mechanism for a Community Radio Service on an Ad hoc Device-to-Device Mobile Network

Content Provider	IEEE Xplore Digital Library
Author	Ranganathan, K. Arora, S.
Copyright Year	1972
Abstract	This paper investigates deploying a village level community radio application on an ad hoc network substrate comprising completely of basic mobile phones. We envision a system where any user in the network is equally empowered to generate and distribute audio content to the entire network, using his or her mobile phone. The paper focuses on the study of suitable broadcast algorithms for such a network. In this context we propose a novel broadcast technique called MaBA (Memoryaided Broadcast Algorithm) where nodes bank on their memory to decide whether to forward packets of an audio stream - capitalizing on their past behavior to stabilize on fixed routes for the entire stream. In our scheme called Environs Aware Broadcast Mechanism (EABA), a node gauges the local mobility around itself and uses that to decide which of two broadcast mechanisms to use. When mobility is high it uses SBA (Scalable Broadcast Algorithm), a well-known neighbor knowledge broadcast algorithm with relatively high overheads; but when mobility is low it switches to MaBA. Extensive simulations on a village level MANET confirm that EABA is successful in substantially reducing jitter, latency and packet loss: all critical metrics for an audio application. At the same time EABA does not incur other overheads and maintains the same levels of reachability and efficiency as SBA.
Starting Page	1138
Ending Page	1150
Page Count	13
File Size	1101171
File Format	PDF
ISSN	00906778
Volume Number	62
Issue Number	3
Language	English
Publisher	Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers, Inc. (IEEE)
Publisher Date	2014-01-01
Publisher Place	U.S.A.
Access Restriction	One Nation One Subscription (ONOS)
Rights Holder	Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers, Inc. (IEEE)
Subject Keyword	Broadcasting History Communities Peer-to-peer computing Heuristic algorithms Mobile ad hoc networks rural community radio Ad hoc mobile network device-to-device memory-aided broadcast algorithm
Content Type	Text
Resource Type	Article
Subject	Electrical and Electronic Engineering

Sl.	Authority	Responsibilities	Communication Details
1	Ministry of Education (GoI), Department of Higher Education	Sanctioning Authority	https://www.education.gov.in/ict-initiatives
2	Indian Institute of Technology Kharagpur	Host Institute of the Project: The host institute of the project is responsible for providing infrastructure support and hosting the project	https://www.iitkgp.ac.in
3	National Digital Library of India Office, Indian Institute of Technology Kharagpur	The administrative and infrastructural headquarters of the project	Dr. B. Sutradhar bsutra@ndl.gov.in
4	Project PI / Joint PI	Principal Investigator and Joint Principal Investigators of the project	Dr. B. Sutradhar bsutra@ndl.gov.in Prof. Saswat Chakrabarti will be added soon
5	Website/Portal (Helpdesk)	Queries regarding NDLI and its services	support@ndl.gov.in
6	Contents and Copyright Issues	Queries related to content curation and copyright issues	content@ndl.gov.in
7	National Digital Library of India Club (NDLI Club)	Queries related to NDLI Club formation, support, user awareness program, seminar/symposium, collaboration, social media, promotion, and outreach	clubsupport@ndl.gov.in
8	Digital Preservation Centre (DPC)	Assistance with digitizing and archiving copyright-free printed books	dpc@ndl.gov.in
9	IDR Setup or Support	Queries related to establishment and support of Institutional Digital Repository (IDR) and IDR workshops	idr@ndl.gov.in

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