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| Content Provider | IEEE Xplore Digital Library |
|---|---|
| Author | Qiang Li Mingyi Hong Hoi-To Wai Ya-Feng Liu Wing-Kin Ma Zhi-Quan Luo |
| Copyright Year | 1983 |
| Abstract | This paper considers transmit optimization in multi-input multi-output (MIMO) wiretap channels, wherein we aim at maximizing the secrecy capacity or rate of an MIMO channel overheard by one or multiple eavesdroppers. Such optimization problems are nonconvex, and appear to be difficult especially in the multi-eavesdropper scenario. In this paper, we propose an alternating optimization (AO) approach to tackle these secrecy optimization problems. We first consider the secrecy capacity maximization (SCM) problem in the single eavesdropper scenario. An AO algorithm is derived through a judicious SCM reformulation. The algorithm conducts some kind of reweighting and water-filling in an alternating fashion, and thus is computationally efficient to implement. We also prove that the AO algorithm is guaranteed to converge to a Karush-Kuhn-Tucker (KKT) point of the SCM problem. Then, we turn our attention to the multiple eavesdropper scenario, where the artificial noise (AN)-aided secrecy rate maximization (SRM) problem is considered. Although the AN-aided SRM problem has a more complex problem structure than the previous SCM, we show that AO can be extended to deal with the former, wherein the problem is handled by solving convex problems in an alternating fashion. Again, the resulting AO method is proven to have KKT point convergence guarantee. For fast implementation, a custom-designed AO algorithm based on smoothing and projected gradient is also derived. The secrecy rate performance and computational efficiency of the proposed algorithms are demonstrated by simulations. |
| Starting Page | 1714 |
| Ending Page | 1727 |
| Page Count | 14 |
| File Size | 5188665 |
| File Format | |
| ISSN | 07338716 |
| Volume Number | 31 |
| Issue Number | 9 |
| Language | English |
| Publisher | Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers, Inc. (IEEE) |
| Publisher Date | 2013-09-01 |
| Publisher Place | U.S.A. |
| Access Restriction | One Nation One Subscription (ONOS) |
| Rights Holder | Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers, Inc. (IEEE) |
| Subject Keyword | MIMO Optimization Receivers Transmitters Convergence Algorithm design and analysis Tin iterative water-filling Physical-layer secrecy secrecy capacity artificial noise |
| Content Type | Text |
| Resource Type | Article |
| Subject | Computer Networks and Communications Electrical and Electronic Engineering |
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