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| Content Provider | IEEE Xplore Digital Library |
|---|---|
| Author | Hafeez, K.A. Lian Zhao Ma, B. Mark, J.W. |
| Copyright Year | 1967 |
| Abstract | An analytical model for the reliability of a dedicated short-range communication (DSRC) control channel (CCH) to handle safety applications in vehicular ad hoc networks (VANETs) is proposed. Specifically, the model enables the determination of the probability of receiving status and safety messages from all vehicles within a transmitter's range and vehicles up to a certain distance, respectively. The proposed model is built based on a new mobility model that takes into account the vehicle's follow-on safety rule to derive accurately the relationship between the average vehicle speed and density. Moreover, the model takes into consideration 1) the impact of mobility on the density of vehicles around the transmitter, 2) the impact of the transmitter's and receiver's speeds on the system reliability, 3) the impact of channel fading by modeling the communication range as a random variable, and 4) the hidden terminal problem and transmission collisions from neighboring vehicles. It is shown that the current specifications of the DSRC may lead to severe performance degradation in dense and high-mobility conditions. Therefore, an adaptive algorithm is introduced to increase system reliability in terms of the probability of successful reception of the packet and the delay of emergency messages in a harsh vehicular environment. The proposed model and the enhancement algorithm are validated by simulation using realistic vehicular traces. |
| Sponsorship | IEEE Vehicular Technology Society |
| Starting Page | 3069 |
| Ending Page | 3083 |
| Page Count | 15 |
| File Size | 1468529 |
| File Format | |
| ISSN | 00189545 |
| Volume Number | 62 |
| Issue Number | 7 |
| Language | English |
| Publisher | Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers, Inc. (IEEE) |
| Publisher Date | 2013-09-01 |
| Publisher Place | U.S.A. |
| Access Restriction | One Nation One Subscription (ONOS) |
| Rights Holder | Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers, Inc. (IEEE) |
| Subject Keyword | Vehicles Safety Analytical models Roads Transmitters Delay Vehicular ad hoc networks vehicular ad hoc network (VANET) Connectivity dedicated short-range communication (DSRC) IEEE 802.11p Markov chain medium access control (MAC) mobility reliability |
| Content Type | Text |
| Resource Type | Article |
| Subject | Applied Mathematics Automotive Engineering Computer Networks and Communications Electrical and Electronic Engineering Aerospace Engineering |
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