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Cost-efficient storage of cryogens
| Content Provider | NASA Technical Reports Server (NTRS) |
|---|---|
| Author | Augustynowicz, S. D. Sojoumer, S. J. Nagy, Z. Fesmire, J. E. Sass, J. P. Morris, D. L. |
| Copyright Year | 2007 |
| Description | NASA's cryogenic infrastructure that supports launch vehicle operations and propulsion testing is reaching an age where major refurbishment will soon be required. Key elements of this infrastructure are the large double-walled cryogenic storage tanks used for both space vehicle launch operations and rocket propulsion testing at the various NASA field centers. Perlite powder has historically been the insulation material of choice for these large storage tank applications. New bulk-fill insulation materials, including glass bubbles and aerogel beads, have been shown to provide improved thermal and mechanical performance. A research testing program was conducted to investigate the thermal performance benefits as well as to identify operational considerations and associated risks associated with the application of these new materials in large cryogenic storage tanks. The program was divided into three main areas: material testing (thermal conductivity and physical characterization), tank demonstration testing (liquid nitrogen and liquid hydrogen), and system studies (thermal modeling, economic analysis, and insulation changeout). The results of this research work show that more energy-efficient insulation solutions are possible for large-scale cryogenic storage tanks worldwide and summarize the operational requirements that should be considered for these applications. |
| File Size | 2170603 |
| Page Count | 10 |
| File Format | |
| Alternate Webpage(s) | http://archive.org/details/NASA_NTRS_Archive_20120000651 |
| Archival Resource Key | ark:/13960/t0fv3jd12 |
| Language | English |
| Publisher Date | 2007-06-21 |
| Access Restriction | Open |
| Subject Keyword | Nonmetallic Materials Economic Analysis Insulation Bubbles Glass Cryogenics Cryogenic Fluids Thermal Conductivity Powder Particles Thermal Analysis Storage Tanks Spacecraft Launching Ntrs Nasa Technical Reports ServerĀ (ntrs) Nasa Technical Reports Server Aerodynamics Aircraft Aerospace Engineering Aerospace Aeronautic Space Science |
| Content Type | Text |
| Resource Type | Article |