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Morphology and distribution of volcanic vents in the orientale basin from chandrayaan-1 moon mineralogy mapper (m3) data
| Content Provider | NASA Technical Reports Server (NTRS) |
|---|---|
| Author | Head Sr., James Taylor, L. Clark, R. Petro, N. Staid, M. Isaacson, P. Mustard, J. Klima, R. Pieters, C. McCord, T. Nettles, J. Whitten, J. |
| Copyright Year | 2010 |
| Description | One of the most fundamental questions in the geological and thermal evolution of the Moon is the nature and history of mantle melting and its relationship to the formation and evolution of lunar multi-ringed basins. Mare volcanic deposits provide evidence for the nature, magnitude and composition of mantle melting as a function of space and time [1]. Many argue that mantle partial melts are derived from depths well below the influence of multiringed basin impact events [1], while others postulate that the formation of these basins can cause mantle perturbations that are more directly linked to the generation ascent and eruption of mare basalts [2,3]. In any case, longer-term basin evolution will considerably influence the state and orientation of stress in the lithosphere, and the location of mare volcanic vents in basins as a function of time [4]. Thus, the location, nature and ages of volcanic vents and deposits in relation to multi-ringed impact basins provides evidence for the role that these basins played in the generation of volcanism or in the influence of the basins on surface volcanic eruption and deposit concentration. Unfortunately, most lunar multi-ringed impact basins have been eroded by impacts or filled with lunar mare deposits [5-8], with estimates of the thickness of mare fill extending up to more than six km in the central part of some basins [9-11]. The interior of most basins (e.g., Crisium, Serenitatis, Imbrium, Humorum) are almost completely covered and obscured. Although much is known about the lava filling of multi-ringed basins, and particularly the most recent deposits [5-8], little is known about initial stages of mare volcanism and its relationship to the impact event. One multi-ringed basin, Orientale, offers substantial clues to the relationships of basin interiors and mare basalt volcanism. |
| File Size | 270137 |
| Page Count | 2 |
| File Format | |
| Alternate Webpage(s) | http://archive.org/details/NASA_NTRS_Archive_20100010246 |
| Archival Resource Key | ark:/13960/t9j43r78v |
| Language | English |
| Publisher Date | 2010-02-08 |
| Access Restriction | Open |
| Subject Keyword | Geophysics Position Location Lunar Evolution Melting Structural Basins Lava Geology Mineralogy Perturbation Time Dependence Lunar Maria Morphology Basalt Volcanoes Ntrs Nasa Technical Reports Server (ntrs) Nasa Technical Reports Server Aerodynamics Aircraft Aerospace Engineering Aerospace Aeronautic Space Science |
| Content Type | Text |
| Resource Type | Article |