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Evolved gas analysis and x-ray diffraction of carbonate samples from the 2009 arctic mars analog svalbard expedition: implications for mineralogical inferences from the mars science laboratory
| Content Provider | NASA Technical Reports Server (NTRS) |
|---|---|
| Author | Mahaffy, P. R. Blake, D. F. Steele, A. McAdam, A. C. Eigenbrode, J. L. Ming, D. W. Franz, H. B. |
| Copyright Year | 2010 |
| Description | The 2009 Arctic Mars Analog Svalbard Expedition (AMASE) investigated several geologic settings using methodologies and techniques being developed or considered for future Mars missions, such as the Mars Science Laboratory (MSL), ExoMars, and Mars Sample Return (MSR). AMASE-related research comprises both analyses conducted during the expedition and further analyses of collected samples using laboratory facilities at a variety of institutions. The Sample Analysis at Mars (SAM) instrument suite, which will be part of the Analytical Laboratory on MSL, consists of a quadrupole mass spectrometer (QMS), a gas chromatograph (GC), and a tunable laser spectrometer (TLS). An Evolved Gas Analysis Mass Spectrometer (EGA-MS) was used during AMASE to represent part of the capabilities of SAM. The other instrument included in the MSL Analytical Laboratory is CheMin, which uses X-Ray Diffraction (XRD) and X-Ray Fluorescence (XRF) to perform quantitative mineralogical characterization of samples. Field-portable versions of CheMin were used during the AMASE 2009. Here, we discuss the preliminary interpretation of EGA and XRD analyses of selected AMASE carbonate samples and implications for mineralogical interpretations from MSL. Though CheMin will be the primary mineralogical tool on MSL, SAM EGA could be used to support XRD identifications or indicate the presence of volatile-bearing minerals which may be near or below XRD detection limits. Data collected with instruments in the field and in comparable laboratory setups (e.g., the SAM breadboard) will be discussed. |
| File Size | 284785 |
| Page Count | 2 |
| File Format | |
| Alternate Webpage(s) | http://archive.org/details/NASA_NTRS_Archive_20100003842 |
| Archival Resource Key | ark:/13960/t88h3m65b |
| Language | English |
| Publisher Date | 2010-01-01 |
| Access Restriction | Open |
| Subject Keyword | Lunar And Planetary Science And Exploration X Ray Fluorescence Mineralogy Mars Planet Mars Science Laboratory Research Facilities Geochemistry Gas Analysis X Ray Diffraction Arctic Regions Curiosity Rover Analogs Mass Spectrometers Breadboard Models Mars Surface Carbonates Mars Missions Ntrs Nasa Technical Reports ServerĀ (ntrs) Nasa Technical Reports Server Aerodynamics Aircraft Aerospace Engineering Aerospace Aeronautic Space Science |
| Content Type | Text |
| Resource Type | Article |