NDLI: Halophytes energy feedstocks: back to our roots

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Halophytes energy feedstocks: back to our roots

Content Provider	NASA Technical Reports Server (NTRS)
Author	Hendricks, Robert C. Bushnell, Dennis M.
Copyright Year	2008
Description	Of the Earth s landmass, approx.43% is arid or semi-arid, and 97% of the Earth s water is seawater. Halophytes are salt-tolerant plants (micro and macro) that can prosper in seawater or brackish waters and are common feedstocks for fuel and food (fuel-food feedstocks) in depressed countries. Two types, broadly classed as coastal and desert, can be found in marshes, coastal planes, inland lakes, and deserts. Major arid or semi-arid halophyte agriculture problems include pumping and draining the required high volumes of irrigation water from sea or ocean sources. Also, not all arid or semi-arid lands are suitable for crops. Benefits of halophyte agriculture include freeing up arable land and freshwater resources, cleansing the environment, decontaminating soils, desalinating brackish waters, and carbon sequestration. Sea and ocean halophyte agriculture problems include storms, transport, and diffuse harvesting. Benefits include available nutrients, ample water, and Sun. Careful attention to details and use of saline agriculture fuel feedstocks are required to prevent anthropogenic disasters. It is shown that the potential for fuel-food feedstock halophyte production is high; based on test plot data, it could supply 421.4 Quad, or 94% of the 2004 world energy consumption and sequester carbon, with major impact on the Triangle of Conflicts.
File Size	2312772
Page Count	11
File Format	PDF
Alternate Webpage(s)	http://archive.org/details/NASA_NTRS_Archive_20080001445
Archival Resource Key	ark:/13960/t7gr1wf13
Language	English
Publisher Date	2008-02-17
Access Restriction	Open
Subject Keyword	Man/system Technology And Life Support Arid Lands Drainage Soils Irrigation Fresh Water Marshlands Agriculture Farm Crops Water Resources Sea Water Salinity Ntrs Nasa Technical Reports Server (ntrs) Nasa Technical Reports Server Aerodynamics Aircraft Aerospace Engineering Aerospace Aeronautic Space Science
Content Type	Text
Resource Type	Article

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