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Test-analysis correlation of a crash simulation of a vertical drop test of a commuter-category aircraft
| Content Provider | NASA Technical Reports Server (NTRS) |
|---|---|
| Author | Fasanella, Edwin L. Jackson, Karen E. |
| Copyright Year | 2004 |
| Description | A finite element model of an ATR42-300 commuter-class aircraft was developed and a crash simulation was executed. Analytical predictions were correlated with data obtained from a 30-feet per second (9.14-meters per second) vertical drop test of the aircraft. The purpose of the test was to evaluate the structural response of the aircraft when subjected to a severe, but survivable, impact. The aircraft was configured with seats, dummies, luggage, and other ballast. The wings were filled with 8,700 lb. (3,946 kilograms) of water to represent the fuel. The finite element model, which consisted of 57,643 nodes and 62,979 elements, was developed from direct measurements of the airframe geometry. The seats, dummies, luggage, simulated engines and fuel, and other ballast were represented using concentrated masses. The model was executed in LS-DYNA, a commercial finite element code for performing explicit transient dynamic simulations. Analytical predictions of structural deformation and selected time-history responses were correlated with experimental data from the drop test to validate the simulation. |
| File Size | 635010 |
| Page Count | 16 |
| File Format | |
| Alternate Webpage(s) | http://archive.org/details/NASA_NTRS_Archive_20040191338 |
| Archival Resource Key | ark:/13960/t1fj7dv89 |
| Language | English |
| Publisher Date | 2004-01-01 |
| Access Restriction | Open |
| Subject Keyword | Aircraft Design, Testing And Performance Commuter Aircraft Deformation Dummies Velocity Distribution Impact Tests Seats Aircraft Models Acceleration Measurement Finite Element Method Full Scale Tests Simulation Airframes Drop Tests Crashworthiness Ntrs Nasa Technical Reports ServerĀ (ntrs) Nasa Technical Reports Server Aerodynamics Aircraft Aerospace Engineering Aerospace Aeronautic Space Science |
| Content Type | Text |
| Resource Type | Article |