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Real time intelligent target detection and analysis with machine vision
Content Provider | NASA Technical Reports Server (NTRS) |
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Author | Padgett Sr., Curtis Howard, Ayanna Brown, Kenneth |
Copyright Year | 2000 |
Description | We present an algorithm for detecting a specified set of targets for an Automatic Target Recognition (ATR) application. ATR involves processing images for detecting, classifying, and tracking targets embedded in a background scene. We address the problem of discriminating between targets and nontarget objects in a scene by evaluating 40x40 image blocks belonging to an image. Each image block is first projected onto a set of templates specifically designed to separate images of targets embedded in a typical background scene from those background images without targets. These filters are found using directed principal component analysis which maximally separates the two groups. The projected images are then clustered into one of n classes based on a minimum distance to a set of n cluster prototypes. These cluster prototypes have previously been identified using a modified clustering algorithm based on prior sensed data. Each projected image pattern is then fed into the associated cluster's trained neural network for classification. A detailed description of our algorithm will be given in this paper. We outline our methodology for designing the templates, describe our modified clustering algorithm, and provide details on the neural network classifiers. Evaluation of the overall algorithm demonstrates that our detection rates approach 96% with a false positive rate of less than 0.03%. |
File Size | 438666 |
File Format | |
Language | English |
Publisher Date | 2000-01-01 |
Access Restriction | Open |
Subject Keyword | Cybernetics, Artificial Intelligence And Robotics Cluster Analysis Computer Vision Classifications Target Recognition Neural Nets Image Processing Principal Components Analysis Targets Pattern Recognition Image Analysis Algorithms Target Acquisition Detection Ntrs Nasa Technical Reports ServerĀ (ntrs) Nasa Technical Reports Server Aerodynamics Aircraft Aerospace Engineering Aerospace Aeronautic Space Science |
Content Type | Text |
Resource Type | Technical Report |