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Rain fallspeeds and rates derived from airborne nadir-pointing doppler radar measurements
| Content Provider | NASA Technical Reports Server (NTRS) |
|---|---|
| Author | Geerts, Bart Tian, L. Heymsfield, Gerald M. |
| Copyright Year | 1999 |
| Description | The use of vertical-incidence Doppler velocity in addition to radar reflectivity may yield information on drop size distribution and therefore result in better rainrate estimates. Doppler velocity can provide useful information on the raindrop size distribution. Doppler velocities from a zenith-pointing radar represent the sum of the mean reflectivity-weighted hydrometeor fallspeed and the vertical air motion. Dual-parameter rain estimation methods using the Doppler velocity, require that the latter can be removed, or is negligible. Atlas et al. (1972) derived relations between Doppler velocity, reflectivity, and rain rate assuming an exponential size distribution for rain. Ulbrich (1994) expanded on this work by deriving the relation between the Doppler velocity and the reflectivity assuming a Gamma size distribution. This distribution provides a more realistic representation of the small rain drops. To get accurate information on raindrop size distributions with the above method, the air motions must be removed from the observed Doppler velocities |
| File Size | 208277 |
| Page Count | 3 |
| File Format | |
| Alternate Webpage(s) | http://archive.org/details/NASA_NTRS_Archive_19990109159 |
| Archival Resource Key | ark:/13960/t03z36f6q |
| Language | English |
| Publisher Date | 1999-01-01 |
| Access Restriction | Open |
| Subject Keyword | Meteorology And Climatology Size Distribution Raindrops Estimating Drop Size Estimates Zenith Radar Measurement Air Flow Airborne Equipment Rain Hydrometeors Doppler Radar Reflectance Ntrs Nasa Technical Reports ServerĀ (ntrs) Nasa Technical Reports Server Aerodynamics Aircraft Aerospace Engineering Aerospace Aeronautic Space Science |
| Content Type | Text |
| Resource Type | Article |