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Dynamics of the molten contact line
| Content Provider | NASA Technical Reports Server (NTRS) |
|---|---|
| Author | Sonin, Ain A. Schiaffino, Stefano |
| Copyright Year | 1996 |
| Description | In contrast to the ordinary contact line problem, virtually no information is available on the similar problem associated with a molten material spreading on a solid which is below the melt's fusion point. The latter is a more complex problem which heat transfer and solidification take place simultaneously with spreading, and requires answers not only for the hot melt's advance speed over the cold solid as a function of contact angle, but also for how one is to predict the point of the molten contact line's arrest by freezing. This issues are of importance in evolving methods of materials processing. The purpose of our work is to develop, based on both experiments and theory, an understanding of the dynamic processes that occur when a molten droplet touches a subcooled solid, spreads partly over it by capillary action, and freezes. We seek answers to the following basic questions. First, what is the relationship between the melt's contact line speed and the apparent (dynamic) contact angle? Secondly, at what point will the contact line modon be arrested by freezing? The talk will describe three components of our work: (1) deposition experiments with small molten droplets; (2) investigation of the dynamics of the molten contact line by means of a novel forced spreading method; and (3) an attempt to provide a theoretical framework for answering the basic questions posed above. |
| File Size | 364838 |
| Page Count | 8 |
| File Format | |
| Alternate Webpage(s) | http://archive.org/details/NASA_NTRS_Archive_19970000456 |
| Archival Resource Key | ark:/13960/t9r25w47m |
| Language | English |
| Publisher Date | 1996-09-01 |
| Access Restriction | Open |
| Subject Keyword | Fluid Mechanics And Heat Transfer Fluid Dynamics Spreading Vortices Molting Capillary Flow Drop Size Freezing Heat Transfer Drops Liquids Solidification Ntrs Nasa Technical Reports Server (ntrs) Nasa Technical Reports Server Aerodynamics Aircraft Aerospace Engineering Aerospace Aeronautic Space Science |
| Content Type | Text |
| Resource Type | Article |