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Similarity and scale in catchment storm response
| Content Provider | NASA Technical Reports Server (NTRS) |
|---|---|
| Author | Beven, Keith Sivapalan, Murugesu Wood, Eric F. |
| Copyright Year | 1993 |
| Description | Until recently, very little progress had been made in understanding the relationship between small-scale variability of topography, soil, and rainfalls and the storm response seen at the catchment scale. The work reviewed here represents the first attempt at a systematic theoretical framework for such understanding in the context of surface runoff generation by different processes. The parameterization of hydrological processes over a range of scales is examined, and the concept of the 'representative elementary area' (REA) is introduced. The REA is a fundamental scale for catchment modeling at which continuum assumptions can be applied for the spatially variable controls and parameters, and spatial patterns no longer have to be considered explicitly. The investigation of scale leads into the concept of hydrologic similarity in which the effects of the environmental controls on runoff generation and flood frequency response be investigated independently of catchment scale. The paper reviews the authors' initial results and hopefully will motivate others to also investigate the issues of hydrologic scale and similarity. |
| File Size | 1423101 |
| Page Count | 19 |
| File Format | |
| Alternate Webpage(s) | http://archive.org/details/NASA_NTRS_Archive_19940011555 |
| Archival Resource Key | ark:/13960/t3fz26f5s |
| Language | English |
| Publisher Date | 1993-01-01 |
| Access Restriction | Open |
| Subject Keyword | Earth Resources And Remote Sensing Structural Basins Water Runoff Soil Moisture Saturation Drainage Patterns Periodic Variations Floods Precipitation Meteorology Hydrography Environmental Control Drainage Hydrology Rain Storms Flood Predictions Topography Infiltration Hydrology Models Ntrs Nasa Technical Reports Server (ntrs) Nasa Technical Reports Server Aerodynamics Aircraft Aerospace Engineering Aerospace Aeronautic Space Science |
| Content Type | Text |
| Resource Type | Article |