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Koh concentration effect on cycle life of nickel-hydrogen cells
| Content Provider | NASA Technical Reports Server (NTRS) |
|---|---|
| Author | Lim, Hong S. Verzwyvelt, S. A. |
| Copyright Year | 1987 |
| Description | A cycle life test of Ni/H2 cells containing electrolytes of various KOH concentrations and a sintered type nickel electrode was carried out at 23 C using a 45 min accelerated low Earth orbit (LEO) cycle regime at 80 percent depth of discharge. One of three cells containing 26 percent KOH has achieved over 28,000 cycles, and the other two 19,000 cycles, without a sign of failure. Two other cells containing 31 percent KOH electrolyte, which is the concentration presently used in aerospace cells, failed after 2,979 and 3,620 cycles. This result indicates that the cycle life of the present type of Ni/H2 cells may be extended by a factor of 5 to 10 simply by lowering the KOH concentration. Long cycle life of a Ni/H2 battery at high depth-of-discharge operation is desired, particularly for an LEO spacecraft application. Typically, battery life of about 30,000 cycles is required for a five year mission in an LEO. Such a cycle life with presently available cells can be assured only at a very low depth-of-discharge operation. Results of testing already show that the cycle life of an Ni/H2 cell is tremendously improved by simply using an electrolyte of low KOH concentration. |
| File Size | 335218 |
| Page Count | 11 |
| File Format | |
| Alternate Webpage(s) | http://archive.org/details/NASA_NTRS_Archive_19870020487 |
| Archival Resource Key | ark:/13960/t9k40pf4z |
| Language | English |
| Publisher Date | 1987-09-01 |
| Access Restriction | Open |
| Subject Keyword | Energy Production And Conversion Nickel Hydrogen Batteries Service Life Accelerated Life Tests Space Missions Low Earth Orbits Electric Discharges Spacecraft Power Supplies Electrolytes Potassium Hydroxides Chemical Composition Earth Orbits Ntrs Nasa Technical Reports ServerĀ (ntrs) Nasa Technical Reports Server Aerodynamics Aircraft Aerospace Engineering Aerospace Aeronautic Space Science |
| Content Type | Text |
| Resource Type | Article |