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Optical model calculations of heavy-ion target fragmentation
| Content Provider | NASA Technical Reports Server (NTRS) |
|---|---|
| Author | Cucinotta, F. A. Wilson, J. W. Townsend, L. W. Norbury, J. W. |
| Copyright Year | 1986 |
| Description | The fragmentation of target nuclei by relativistic protons and heavy ions is described within the context of a simple abrasion-ablation-final-state interaction model. Abrasion is described by a quantum mechanical formalism utilizing an optical model potential approximation. Nuclear charge distributions of the excited prefragments are calculated by both a hypergeometric distribution and a method based upon the zero-point oscillations of the giant dipole resonance. Excitation energies are estimated from the excess surface energy resulting from the abrasion process and the additional energy deposited by frictional spectator interactions of the abraded nucleons. The ablation probabilities are obtained from the EVA-3 computer program. Isotope production cross sections for the spallation of copper targets by relativistic protons and for the fragmenting of carbon targets by relativistic carbon, neon, and iron projectiles are calculated and compared with available experimental data. |
| File Size | 9279332 |
| Page Count | 16 |
| File Format | |
| Alternate Webpage(s) | http://archive.org/details/NASA_NTRS_Archive_19860017591 |
| Archival Resource Key | ark:/13960/t79s6nc8c |
| Language | English |
| Publisher Date | 1986-07-01 |
| Access Restriction | Open |
| Subject Keyword | Nuclear And High-energy Physics Abrasion Heavy Ions Aerospace Medicine Galactic Cosmic Rays Radiation Shielding Relativistic Particles Manned Space Flight Charged Particles Ablation Radiation Dosage Space Stations Fragmentation Ntrs Nasa Technical Reports ServerĀ (ntrs) Nasa Technical Reports Server Aerodynamics Aircraft Aerospace Engineering Aerospace Aeronautic Space Science |
| Content Type | Text |
| Resource Type | Technical Report |