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Scaling differences between large interplate and intraplate earthquakes
| Content Provider | NASA Technical Reports Server (NTRS) |
|---|---|
| Author | Aviles, C. A. Scholz, C. H. Wesnousky, S. G. |
| Copyright Year | 1985 |
| Description | A study of large intraplate earthquakes with well determined source parameters shows that these earthquakes obey a scaling law similar to large interplate earthquakes, in which M sub o varies as L sup 2 or u = alpha L where L is rupture length and u is slip. In contrast to interplate earthquakes, for which alpha approximately equals 1 x .00001, for the intraplate events alpha approximately equals 6 x .0001, which implies that these earthquakes have stress-drops about 6 times higher than interplate events. This result is independent of focal mechanism type. This implies that intraplate faults have a higher frictional strength than plate boundaries, and hence, that faults are velocity or slip weakening in their behavior. This factor may be important in producing the concentrated deformation that creates and maintains plate boundaries. |
| File Size | 5323457 |
| Page Count | 17 |
| File Format | |
| Alternate Webpage(s) | http://archive.org/details/NASA_NTRS_Archive_19850026154 |
| Archival Resource Key | ark:/13960/t8rc1xq31 |
| Language | English |
| Publisher Date | 1985-01-01 |
| Access Restriction | Open |
| Subject Keyword | Geophysics Stress Analysis Geological Faults Deformation Friction Earthquakes Seismology Plates Tectonics Scaling Laws Rupturing Boundaries Ntrs Nasa Technical Reports ServerĀ (ntrs) Nasa Technical Reports Server Aerodynamics Aircraft Aerospace Engineering Aerospace Aeronautic Space Science |
| Content Type | Text |
| Resource Type | Technical Report |