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Advanced low-emissions catalytic-combustor program, phase 1. [aircraft gas turbine engines
| Content Provider | NASA Technical Reports Server (NTRS) |
|---|---|
| Author | Sturgess, G. J. |
| Copyright Year | 1981 |
| Description | Six catalytic combustor concepts were defined, analyzed, and evaluated. Major design considerations included low emissions, performance, safety, durability, installations, operations and development. On the basis of these considerations the two most promising concepts were selected. Refined analysis and preliminary design work was conducted on these two concepts. The selected concepts were required to fit within the combustor chamber dimensions of the reference engine. This is achieved by using a dump diffuser discharging into a plenum chamber between the compressor discharge and the turbine inlet, with the combustors overlaying the prediffuser and the rear of the compressor. To enhance maintainability, the outer combustor case for each concept is designed to translate forward for accessibility to the catalytic reactor, liners and high pressure turbine area. The catalytic reactor is self-contained with air-cooled canning on a resilient mounting. Both selected concepts employed integrated engine-starting approaches to raise the catalytic reactor up to operating conditions. Advanced liner schemes are used to minimize required cooling air. The two selected concepts respectively employ fuel-rich initial thermal reaction followed by rapid quench and subsequent fuel-lean catalytic reaction of carbon monoxide, and, fuel-lean thermal reaction of some fuel in a continuously operating pilot combustor with fuel-lean catalytic reaction of remaining fuel in a radially-staged main combustor. |
| File Size | 9413645 |
| Page Count | 168 |
| File Format | |
| Alternate Webpage(s) | http://archive.org/details/NASA_NTRS_Archive_19820014391 |
| Archival Resource Key | ark:/13960/t75t8fz7w |
| Language | English |
| Publisher Date | 1981-06-01 |
| Access Restriction | Open |
| Subject Keyword | Aircraft Propulsion And Power Fuel Combustion Air Cooling Subsonic Speed Pollution Control Catalytic Activity Cruising Flight Commercial Aircraft Aircraft Engines Combustion Chambers Design Analysis Exhaust Emission Ntrs Nasa Technical Reports ServerĀ (ntrs) Nasa Technical Reports Server Aerodynamics Aircraft Aerospace Engineering Aerospace Aeronautic Space Science |
| Content Type | Text |
| Resource Type | Technical Report |