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Gas core reactors for actinide transmutation. [uranium hexafluoride
| Content Provider | NASA Technical Reports Server (NTRS) |
|---|---|
| Author | Rust, J. H. Wan, P. T. Chow, S. Clement, J. D. |
| Copyright Year | 1979 |
| Description | The preliminary design of a uranium hexafluoride actinide transmutation reactor to convert long-lived actinide wastes to shorter-lived fission product wastes was analyzed. It is shown that externally moderated gas core reactors are ideal radiators. They provide an abundant supply of thermal neutrons and are insensitive to composition changes in the blanket. For the present reactor, an initial load of 6 metric tons of actinides is loaded. This is equivalent to the quantity produced by 300 LWR-years of operation. At the beginning, the core produces 2000 MWt while the blanket generates only 239 MWt. After four years of irradiation, the actinide mass is reduced to 3.9 metric tonnes. During this time, the blanket is becoming more fissile and its power rapidly approaches 1600 MWt. At the end of four years, continuous refueling of actinides is carried out and the actinide mass is held constant. Equilibrium is essentially achieved at the end of eight years. At equilibrium, the core is producing 1400 MWt and the blanket 1600 MWt. At this power level, the actinide destruction rate is equal to the production rate from 32 LWRs. |
| File Size | 6339035 |
| Page Count | 77 |
| File Format | |
| Alternate Webpage(s) | http://archive.org/details/NASA_NTRS_Archive_19790014705 |
| Archival Resource Key | ark:/13960/t85j2bb0f |
| Language | English |
| Publisher Date | 1979-04-01 |
| Access Restriction | Open |
| Subject Keyword | Nuclear And High-energy Physics Reactor Physics Actinide Series Thermal Neutrons Radioactive Wastes Fission Products Gaseous Fission Reactors Transmutation Uranium Fluorides Reactor Design Uranium 233 Ntrs Nasa Technical Reports Server (ntrs) Nasa Technical Reports Server Aerodynamics Aircraft Aerospace Engineering Aerospace Aeronautic Space Science |
| Content Type | Text |
| Resource Type | Technical Report |