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Asymmetries in ozone depressions between the polar stratospheres following a solar proton event
| Content Provider | NASA Technical Reports Server (NTRS) |
|---|---|
| Author | Heath, D. F. Maeda, K. |
| Copyright Year | 1978 |
| Description | Ozone depletions in the polar stratosphere during the energetic solar proton event on 4 August 1972 were observed by the backscattered ultraviolet (BUV) experiments on the Nimbus 4 satellite. The observed ozone contents, the ozone depressions and their temporal variations above the 4 mb level exhibited distinct asymmetries between the northern and southern hemispheres. Since the ozone destroying solar particles precipitate rather symmetrically into the two polar atmospheres, due to the geomagnetic dipole field, it is suggested that these asymmetries may be explained in terms of the differences in dynamics between the summer and the winter polar atmospheres. In the summer (northern) hemisphere, the stratospheric and mesospheric ozone depletion and recovery are smooth functions of time due to the preponderance of undistributed orderly flow in this region. On the other hand, the temporal variation of the upper stratospheric ozone in the winter polar atmosphere (southern hemisphere) exhibits large amplitude irregularities. These characteristic differences between the two polar atmospheres are also evident in the vertical distributions of temperatures and winds observed by balloons and rocket soundings. |
| File Size | 3493588 |
| Page Count | 12 |
| File Format | |
| Alternate Webpage(s) | http://archive.org/details/NASA_NTRS_Archive_19790008306 |
| Archival Resource Key | ark:/13960/t5t776m83 |
| Language | English |
| Publisher Date | 1978-11-01 |
| Access Restriction | Open |
| Subject Keyword | Geophysics Atmospheric Turbulence Asymmetry Winter Ozone Depletion Nimbus 4 Satellite Stratosphere Ozone Summer Solar Protons Polar Regions Ntrs Nasa Technical Reports ServerĀ (ntrs) Nasa Technical Reports Server Aerodynamics Aircraft Aerospace Engineering Aerospace Aeronautic Space Science |
| Content Type | Text |
| Resource Type | Article |