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Satellite-observed latent heat release in a tropical cyclone
| Content Provider | NASA Technical Reports Server (NTRS) |
|---|---|
| Author | Rodgers, E. B. Adler, R. F. |
| Copyright Year | 1976 |
| Description | Data from the Nimbus 5 electrically scanning microwave radiometer (ESMR) are used to make calculations of the latent heat release (L.H.R.) and the distribution of rainfall rate in a tropical cyclone as it grows from a tropical disturbance to a typhoon. The L.H.R. (calculated over a circular area of 4 deg latitude radius) increases during the development and intensification of the storm from a magnitude of 2.7 X 10 to the 21st power ergs/s (in the disturbance stage) to 8.8 X 10 to the 21st power ergs (typhoon stage). The latter value corresponds to a mean rainfall rate of 2.0 mm hr/s. The more intense the cyclone and the greater the L.H.R., the greater the percentage contribution of the larger rainfall rates to the L.H.R. In the disturbance stage the percentage contribution of rainfall rates less than or minus 6 mm hr/s is typically 8%; for the typhoon stage, the value is 38%. The distribution of rainfall rate as a function of radial distance from the center indicates that as the cyclone intensifies, the higher rainfall rates tend to concentrate toward the center of the circulation. |
| File Size | 1615331 |
| Page Count | 31 |
| File Format | |
| Alternate Webpage(s) | http://archive.org/details/NASA_NTRS_Archive_19770006670 |
| Archival Resource Key | ark:/13960/t4sj68b2k |
| Language | English |
| Publisher Date | 1976-11-01 |
| Access Restriction | Open |
| Subject Keyword | Meteorology And Climatology Microwave Radiometers Nimbus 5 Satellite Latent Heat Tropical Regions Heat Rain Typhoons Atmospheric Turbulence Storms Meteorology Satellite Observation Cyclones Ntrs Nasa Technical Reports ServerĀ (ntrs) Nasa Technical Reports Server Aerodynamics Aircraft Aerospace Engineering Aerospace Aeronautic Space Science |
| Content Type | Text |
| Resource Type | Technical Report |